Acne in Adults: Diagnosis, Causes, Classification, and Rare Risks

Boston, Massachusetts, Massachusetts United States of America
Acne can persist or begin in adulthood.
Acne diagnosis is straightforward but can be confused with rosacea and steroid acnes.
Adult acne can be classified by subtype and persistence.
Certain medications like trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole can trigger DRESS syndrome, a rare but deadly condition.
Endocrine disorders such as PCOS can cause adult acne.
Acne in Adults: Diagnosis, Causes, Classification, and Rare Risks

Acne: A Complex Condition in Adults

Acne, a common skin condition, is often thought of as a problem exclusive to teenagers. However, acne can persist or even begin in adulthood.

Diagnosing Acne and Its Differences from Rosacea and Steroid Acne (Paragraph 1)

Acne diagnosis is generally straightforward but can be confused with rosacea and steroid acnes. While acne begins with comedones, rosacea skips this stage, starting directly with inflammatory lesions. In older women, both conditions may appear simultaneously.

Causes of Adult Acne: Endocrine Evaluation and Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (Paragraph 2)

Acne in adults can be attributed to various factors, including endocrine disorders such as polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). PCOS is a metabolic disorder characterized by insulin resistance, hyperandrogenism, and menstrual irregularities. Endocrine evaluation may be necessary for some adult acne patients with resistant or persistent symptoms.

Classification of Adult Acne: Subtypes and Persistence (Paragraph 3)

Adult acne can be classified by subtype, such as acne conglobata, acne fulminans, and pomade acne. The persistence of adult acne may be due to differences in sebum excretion rates or underlying endocrine disorders.

Rare but Deadly Consequences of Acne Medications: DRESS Syndrome (Paragraph 4)

While treating acne, it is essential to be aware of the potential risks. For instance, certain medications like trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole can trigger a rare but deadly condition called DRESS syndrome. This condition affects up to 1 in 1,000 people exposed to the mentioned medications and can be fatal in up to 1 in 10 cases.

Advocacy for Awareness: Izzy McKinney's Story (Paragraph 5)

Tasha Tolliver, Izzy McKinney's mother, has been advocating for awareness of DRESS syndrome since her daughter's death nine years ago. It is crucial to be informed about the potential risks associated with acne medications and other drugs that can trigger this condition.


Article Image
Article Image
Article Image
Article Image
Article Image
Article Image

Confidence

100%

No Doubts Found At Time Of Publication

Sources

100%

The overall score is a weighted number that takes into account conflict of interest, bias, deception and other practices that undermine the credibility of the source. It is calculated as:
(Site Conflicts Of Interest + Author Conflicts Of Interest) / 2.0 * 0.2 + ArticleBiasScore * 0.20 + UniquePointsScore * 0.05 + DeceptionScore * 0.20 + ReadabilityScore * 0.05 + FallacyScore * 0.20

A score that takes into consideration the content for flow, interruptions with ads, and overt search engine optimization techniques that makes the content hard to understand

Their acne medications set off a rare chain reaction that killed them

The Fixing Site: A Summary of the Article. Katherine Ellison Saturday, 27 July 2024 11:00
  • Unique Points
    • Izzy McKinney was a healthy teenager who died after taking antibiotic trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole for acne.
    • DRESS (drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms) is a rare but deadly condition triggered by certain medications, including antibiotics and anti-seizure drugs.
    • DRESS affects up to 1 in 1,000 people exposed to the mentioned medications.
    • The syndrome can be fatal in up to 1 in 10 cases.
    • Tasha Tolliver, Izzy’s mother, has been advocating for awareness of DRESS since her daughter’s death nine years ago.
  • Accuracy
    No Contradictions at Time Of Publication
  • Deception (100%)
    None Found At Time Of Publication
  • Fallacies (100%)
    None Found At Time Of Publication
  • Bias (100%)
    None Found At Time Of Publication
  • Site Conflicts Of Interest (100%)
    None Found At Time Of Publication
  • Author Conflicts Of Interest (100%)
    None Found At Time Of Publication

92%

The overall score is a weighted number that takes into account conflict of interest, bias, deception and other practices that undermine the credibility of the source. It is calculated as:
(Site Conflicts Of Interest + Author Conflicts Of Interest) / 2.0 * 0.2 + ArticleBiasScore * 0.20 + UniquePointsScore * 0.05 + DeceptionScore * 0.20 + ReadabilityScore * 0.05 + FallacyScore * 0.20

A score that takes into consideration the content for flow, interruptions with ads, and overt search engine optimization techniques that makes the content hard to understand

Drug Rash With Eosinophilia and Systemic Symptoms (DRESS) Due to Multiple Anti-Epileptic Drug Hypersensitivity

Cureus Saturday, 27 July 2024 20:13
  • Unique Points
    None Found At Time Of Publication
  • Accuracy
    No Contradictions at Time Of Publication
  • Deception (100%)
    None Found At Time Of Publication
  • Fallacies (100%)
    None Found At Time Of Publication
  • Bias (100%)
    None Found At Time Of Publication
  • Site Conflicts Of Interest (100%)
    None Found At Time Of Publication
  • Author Conflicts Of Interest (0%)
    None Found At Time Of Publication

100%

The overall score is a weighted number that takes into account conflict of interest, bias, deception and other practices that undermine the credibility of the source. It is calculated as:
(Site Conflicts Of Interest + Author Conflicts Of Interest) / 2.0 * 0.2 + ArticleBiasScore * 0.20 + UniquePointsScore * 0.05 + DeceptionScore * 0.20 + ReadabilityScore * 0.05 + FallacyScore * 0.20

A score that takes into consideration the content for flow, interruptions with ads, and overt search engine optimization techniques that makes the content hard to understand

Acne Comes of Age: Treatment Approaches for the Adult Population

www.medscape.org Saturday, 27 July 2024 20:14
  • Unique Points
    • Acne diagnosis is generally straightforward but can be confused with rosacea and steroid acne.
    • Endocrine evaluation may be appropriate for some adult acne patients, especially those with resistant or persistent symptoms.
    • Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a possible underlying cause of adult acne and is associated with insulin resistance, hyperandrogenism, and menstrual irregularities.
    • Adult acne can be classified by subtype such as acne conglobata, acne fulminans, and pomade acne.
    • Adult acne is usually defined as acne that occurs after the age of 25 and can persist from adolescence or begin in adulthood.
    • Adult acne appears to be more common in women than men but may present differently, often with inflammatory lesions on the lower cheek and along the jawline.
    • Possible explanations for adult acne persistence include differences in sebum excretion rates, changes in end-organ responsiveness to androgens over time, or underlying endocrine disorders such as PCOS.
  • Accuracy
    No Contradictions at Time Of Publication
  • Deception (100%)
    None Found At Time Of Publication
  • Fallacies (100%)
    None Found At Time Of Publication
  • Bias (100%)
    None Found At Time Of Publication
  • Site Conflicts Of Interest (100%)
    None Found At Time Of Publication
  • Author Conflicts Of Interest (0%)
    None Found At Time Of Publication