Apple's Changes to its Mobile Ecosystem due to Digital Markets Act in EU: Third-Party App Stores Allowed on iOS

Apple is making significant changes to its mobile ecosystem due to the Digital Markets Act (DMA) in the European Union.
Third-party app stores are now allowed on iOS, allowing developers to create apps that don't comply with Apple App Store policies for content and development. Developers can opt for their own standalone app store experience that only distributes its own applications.
Apple's Changes to its Mobile Ecosystem due to Digital Markets Act in EU: Third-Party App Stores Allowed on iOS

Apple is making significant changes to its mobile ecosystem due to the Digital Markets Act (DMA) in the European Union. Third-party app stores are now allowed on iOS, allowing developers to create apps that don't comply with Apple App Store policies for content and development. Developers can opt for their own standalone app store experience that only distributes its own applications. Apple no longer has a de facto monopoly on how apps are distributed on iOS thanks to the DMA, allowing alternative marketplaces to distribute apps on iPhone and iPad.



Confidence

100%

No Doubts Found At Time Of Publication

Sources

75%

  • Unique Points
    • Apple is working on a solution for the 0.50 euro Core Technology Fee that apps distributed using the new EU App Store business terms must pay.
    • The fee applies to all apps created under Apple's new business terms, both those distributed in the App Store and those distributed outside of it in the European Union.
    • A free app that is downloaded over a million times will owe 0.50 euros for every subsequent first install, effectively making it very risky to develop a free or freemium app outside of the App Store.
  • Accuracy
    No Contradictions at Time Of Publication
  • Deception (50%)
    Apple is working on a solution for the EU Core Technology Fee that may bankrupt apps that go unexpectedly viral. The author of this article, Kyle Andeers from Apple's VP of regulatory law department met with developers during a workshop on Apple's Digital Markets Act compliance and discussed the issue. During this meeting, iOS developer Riley Testut asked about what would happen if a young developer unwittingly racked up millions in fees. The author stated that they are working on figuring out how to keep young app makers and their parents from feeling scared to release an app.
    • The author of this article, Kyle Andeers from Apple's VP of regulatory law department met with developers during a workshop on Apple's Digital Markets Act compliance and discussed the issue.
    • Apple is working on a solution for the EU Core Technology Fee
  • Fallacies (85%)
    The article discusses the potential impact of Apple's new Core Technology Fee on apps that go viral. The author quotes Kyle Andeers, VP of regulatory law at Apple, who states that the company is working on figuring out a solution to this issue but has not done so yet. This statement suggests that there may be a lack of clarity or understanding about how the fee will be applied in these situations. Additionally, the article mentions examples of apps that have gone viral and incurred significant costs due to the fee, which could potentially bankrupt families or small businesses. These examples suggest a potential negative impact on innovation and risk-taking within the app development community.
    • The author quotes Kyle Andeers, VP of regulatory law at Apple who states that 'Apple is working on figuring out a solution', but has not done so yet.
  • Bias (100%)
    None Found At Time Of Publication
  • Site Conflicts Of Interest (50%)
    Juli Clover has a financial interest in Apple as she is an employee of The Verge which is owned by Vox Media. She also has personal relationships with Kyle Andeers and Riley Testut who are developers that may be affected by the EU App Store business terms.
    • Juli Clover works for The Verge, which is owned by Vox Media.
    • Author Conflicts Of Interest (50%)
      None Found At Time Of Publication

    77%

    • Unique Points
      • Apple has been forced to make significant changes to its mobile ecosystem due to the Digital Markets Act (DMA) in the EU.
      • Third-party app stores are now allowed on iOS, allowing developers to create apps that don't comply with Apple App Store policies for content and development.
      • Developers can opt for their own standalone app store experience that only distributes its own applications.
      • Apple no longer has a de facto monopoly on how apps are distributed on iOS thanks to the DMA, allowing alternative marketplaces to distribute apps on iPhone and iPad.
    • Accuracy
      No Contradictions at Time Of Publication
    • Deception (100%)
      None Found At Time Of Publication
    • Fallacies (85%)
      The article discusses the changes that Apple has had to make to its iOS platform due to the Digital Markets Act (DMA) in Europe. The DMA aims to increase competition in the tech space by forcing Big Tech companies like Apple and Meta to open up their core platforms for third parties. While some of these changes may be positive, others are controversial or have been criticized by peers in the tech industry. In this analysis, I found several fallacies that could potentially impact a reader's understanding of the article.
      • The author uses an appeal to authority when they mention that many companies like Meta and Microsoft are affected by these new laws. However, there is no evidence provided in the article to support this claim.
    • Bias (85%)
      The article highlights the changes that Apple has been forced to make due to the Digital Markets Act (DMA) in Europe. The DMA aims to increase competition in the tech space by forcing Big Tech companies like Apple to open up their core platforms for third parties. This includes allowing alternative marketplaces and standalone app stores, which means users can look forward to different types of apps that were previously prohibited from the App Store due to content and development policies. The article also mentions Fortnite coming back to iOS thanks to these changes, as well as developers being able to download their apps directly from their website without a middleman like Apple's App Store or third-party alternative marketplaces.
      • Apple has been forced to allow "alternative marketplaces" to distribute apps on the iPhone and iPad, allowing developers to create apps that don't comply with Apple's App Store policies for content and development.
        • Fortnite is coming back to iOS thanks to these changes. Gaming developer Epic Games announced it would be bringing Fortnite back once again as soon as Apple announced the "alternative marketplaces" option earlier this year.
        • Site Conflicts Of Interest (50%)
          None Found At Time Of Publication
        • Author Conflicts Of Interest (0%)
          None Found At Time Of Publication

        69%

        • Unique Points
          • Apple has announced new details of how the iPhone is changing in response to the Digital Markets Act in the European Union.
          • Marketplaces can choose to offer apps from one developer only, providing more flexibility for developers who distribute apps in the EU.
          • Web Distribution will let authorized developers distribute their iOS apps directly from a website owned by them later this spring. This change means that when it comes, EU users will be able to go to a website and click a download link.
        • Accuracy
          • Apple is working on a solution for the 0.50 euro Core Technology Fee that apps distributed using the new EU App Store business terms must pay.
          • Third-party app stores are now allowed on iOS, allowing developers to create apps that don't comply with Apple App Store policies for content and development.
        • Deception (80%)
          Apple has announced new details of how the iPhone is changing in response to the Digital Markets Act in the European Union. The changes are for EU residents now but governments around the world will be looking closely to see if they should adopt similar legislation. Apple has introduced a new way for developers to distribute apps directly from their website, offering much more freedom in how they transact for digital goods.
          • Firefox has seen a jump in users in Germany of more than 50%, and a nearly 30% increase in France.
          • Apple describes it like this: “Web Distribution, available with a software update later this spring, will let authorized developers distribute their iOS apps to EU users directly from a website owned by the developer. Apple will provide authorized developers access to APIs that facilitate the distribution of their apps from the web, integrate with system functionality, back up and restore users’apps, and more.”
          • Brave says there’s been a steep increase in installations on the iPhone since the iOS 17.4 update went live.
        • Fallacies (100%)
          None Found At Time Of Publication
        • Bias (85%)
          The article discusses changes to the iPhone in response to new legislation. The author provides information about how app marketplaces will work on the iPhone and mentions that developers can now choose whether they want their apps available through alternative app marketplaces or link out for purchases. This change offers more flexibility for developers, which is a positive aspect of this update.
          • Apple says, “We’re providing more flexibility for developers who distribute apps in the European Union (EU), including introducing a new way to distribute apps directly from a developer’s website.”
            • Providing the developer has agreed to the Alternative Terms Addendum for Apps, they have new options for their apps. “Marketplaces can choose to offer a catalog of apps solely from the developer of the marketplace.” Or they can link out to purchase.
              • Then, in a matter of weeks, comes the biggest change of all. Apple describes it like this: “Web Distribution, available with a software update later this spring, will let authorized developers distribute their iOS apps to EU users directly from a website owned by the developer. Apple will provide authorized developers access to APIs that facilitate the distribution of their apps from the web, integrate with system functionality, back up and restore users’apps, and more.”
              • Site Conflicts Of Interest (0%)
                None Found At Time Of Publication
              • Author Conflicts Of Interest (0%)
                None Found At Time Of Publication