On May 2, 2024, the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) announced plans to reclassify marijuana as a less dangerous drug. This historic shift in American drug policy comes after years of advocacy from various organizations and individuals. According to reports, marijuana will be moved from its current classification as a Schedule I drug alongside heroin and LSD, to Schedule III, alongside ketamine and some anabolic steroids.
The news was welcomed by supporters of marijuana legalization who have long argued that the substance has medicinal benefits and poses less risk than many other substances currently classified under Schedule II or lower. The DEA's decision also follows President Joe Biden's call for a review of federal marijuana law in October 2022 and his subsequent pardon of thousands of Americans convicted federally of simple possession.
Several sources reported that the proposed changes to marijuana use rules will face a long road before taking effect and are subject to public comment. However, the announcement marks a significant step towards ending federal prohibition of marijuana and allowing states to adopt their own laws regarding its use.
The DEA's decision was met with enthusiasm from various quarters, including the cannabis industry, which stands to benefit from reduced tax burdens and increased legitimacy. According to a Gallup poll conducted in 2024, 70% of adults supported marijuana legalization, the highest level recorded by the polling firm.
Despite this development, it is important to note that marijuana will not be fully legalized for recreational use at the federal level. The DEA's decision only recognizes its medical uses and acknowledges that it has less potential for abuse than some of the nation's most dangerous drugs.
The following sources were used to compile this article:
C-Span: Washington Journal: Kevin Sabet & Paul Armentano Discuss DEA Plans to Reclassify Marijuana (May 2, 2024) https://www.c-span.org/video/?535306-3/kevin-sabet-paul-armentano-dea-plans-reclassify-marijuana
Forbes: U.S. Senators Introduce Bill To Legalize Marijuana (May 2, 2024) https://www.forbes.com/sites/ajherrington/2024/05/02/us-senators-introduce-bill-to-legalize-marijuana/
Associated Press: US poised to ease restrictions on marijuana in historic shift, but it'll remain controlled substance (April 30, 2024) https://apnews.com/article/marijuana-biden-dea-criminal-justice-pot-f833a8dae6ceb31a8658a5d65832a3b8
The New York Times: Biden Loosens Up on Weed (May 2, 2024) https://www.nytimes.com/live/2024/05/01/opinion/thepoint