Embattled Senator Bob Menendez (D-NJ) filed for reelection as an independent on Monday, submitting over three times the required signatures to the New Jersey Division of Elections. Menendez, who is currently on trial for federal corruption charges in New York City, had previously announced he would not run for a fourth full term as a Democrat but left open the possibility of an independent bid if exonerated. The senator and his wife are charged with taking bribes, including gold bars, from three business executives in exchange for legislative favors.
Menendez's presence in the race could make the New Jersey Senate contest more unpredictable, as Democrats have abandoned him and called on him to resign. The Democratic front-runner in Tuesday's primary is Rep. Andy Kim, who criticized Menendez for putting personal benefit ahead of what's right for the country.
The trial has featured hundreds of text messages, emails, images and voicemails sent between Menendez, his wife Nadine Menendez, businessmen Wael Hana and Fred Daibes, and an array of friends and business associates with alleged roles in the bribery scheme. All four have pleaded not guilty.
Between April 1 and May 15, Menendez paid $2 million from his campaign account to his criminal defense lawyers. New Jersey has not elected an independent candidate to statewide office.
Menendez's filing as an independent comes a day before the New Jersey primary in which three Democrats and four Republicans are vying for their parties' nominations for the seat he currently holds. The senator faces a Tuesday deadline to file as an independent, and his petitions could face challenges that add uncertainty to his independent campaign in the short term.
While well-known, Menendez faces an uphill battle as an independent candidate in a solidly blue state. The largest percentage an independent candidate has ever received in New Jersey is less than 6 percent of the votes. Menendez's independent bid also could make the race more competitive between the Democratic and Republican nominees.
Menendez, a former House member, has served in the Senate since 2006.