Key issues under discussion include the use of facial recognition systems by the police and the control of highly unpredictable foundation models with systemic risk.
Negotiations for the AI Act are facing challenges due to the rise of generative AI and various national interests.
Spain, the current European Council president, supports self-regulation with limited obligations, while the European Parliament seeks a stronger regulatory framework.
The EU is working on creating future-proof rules for technology and adopting a holistic approach to AI regulation.
The European Union (EU) is currently in the process of negotiating the AI Act, a comprehensive set of regulations aimed at governing the use of artificial intelligence (AI). The EU's goal is to establish future-proof rules for technology and adopt a holistic approach to AI regulation. However, the process is facing significant challenges due to the rise of generative AI and various national interests.
One of the key issues under discussion is the use of facial recognition systems by the police, a topic that has raised concerns about privacy and civil liberties. The EU negotiators are also grappling with the control of highly unpredictable foundation models with systemic risk. These challenges have led to speculation that the legislation may be delayed or take a different direction if a deal is not reached in the current round of talks.
The EU's approach to AI regulation has been influenced by various stakeholders. For instance, Spain, the current European Council president, supports self-regulation with limited obligations. On the other hand, the European Parliament is seeking a stronger regulatory framework. The EU's three largest economies initially advocated for self-regulation but later changed their stance to support homegrown generative AI players.
Despite these challenges, the EU remains committed to engaging in meaningful dialogues on a worldwide scale to achieve responsible AI governance. The ultimate goal is to establish legislation that covers the uses and limitations of AI, while also protecting citizens' rights. However, reaching a global treaty on AI remains a complex task due to the diverse interests and legislative processes of different nations.
Spain, the current European Council president, supports self-regulation with limited obligations.
However, negotiations still need to resolve concerns over biometric surveillance systems and the control of highly unpredictable foundation models with systemic risk.
Accuracy
The European Union (EU) is leaning towards a self-regulatory approach in a new AI law, according to documents reviewed by EL PAÍS. This contradicts the stance mentioned in the Washington Post and AP News articles, which state that the EU's three largest economies initially advocated for self-regulation but changed their stance to support homegrown generative AI players.