Expanding the Child Tax Credit: A Look at Its History and Current Debate

Washington, District of Columbia United States of America
In recent months, there have been discussions about expanding the CTC again through legislation that would make it permanent or increase its value. The House passed a major tax bill in late January 2024 that included an expansion of the CTC and some business tax breaks.
It has been expanded several times over the years, including during the COVID-19 pandemic when it was temporarily increased as part of the Coronavirus Aid, Relief and Economic Security (CARES) Act.
The Child Tax Credit (CTC) was introduced in 1997 to provide financial support for families with children.
Expanding the Child Tax Credit: A Look at Its History and Current Debate

The Child Tax Credit (CTC) is a tax credit that was introduced in 1997 to provide financial support for families with children. The CTC has been expanded several times over the years, including during the COVID-19 pandemic when it was temporarily increased as part of the Coronavirus Aid, Relief and Economic Security (CARES) Act. In recent months, there have been discussions about expanding the CTC again through legislation that would make it permanent or increase its value. The House passed a major tax bill in late January 2024 that included an expansion of the CTC and some business tax breaks, but whether this measure will be able to pass the Senate is uncertain due to political divides over who should benefit most from these changes.



Confidence

100%

No Doubts Found At Time Of Publication

Sources

70%

  • Unique Points
    • The House passed a $79 billion tax cut package with broad, bipartisan support.
    • Households benefitting from these changes in the child tax credit would see an average tax cut of $680 in the first year.
    • Senate negotiators have been embroiled in talks over a border security agreement tied to a supplemental funding bill and are expected that agreement to come out any day which will likely spur floor action occupying the chamber's time.
  • Accuracy
    • House Republicans were anxious to restore full, immediate deductions that businesses can take for the purchase of new equipment and machinery, domestic research and development expenses.
    • Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer reiterated on Wednesday that he supports the bill and is working with Wyden to determine the 'best way forward.'
    • The effort is a test of whether a divided Congress with thin margins can buck dysfunction and deliver legislation that would contain victories for both parties.
  • Deception (50%)
    The article is deceptive in several ways. Firstly, the author claims that the bill will enhance the child tax credit for millions of lower-income families and boost three tax breaks for businesses. However, this statement is misleading as it implies that all families who receive a refundable child tax credit are low-income when in fact some may not be. Additionally, while there are indeed provisions to increase the amount of the child tax credit available as a refund, these changes will only apply to future years and do not retroactively benefit any families. Secondly, the author claims that raising the cap on property taxes or state/local taxes would help lower-income families by allowing them to deduct more from their federal returns. However, this statement is also misleading as it implies that all low-income households will be able to take advantage of this provision when in fact only those who fall within a certain income bracket may qualify for the full tax break. Lastly, the author claims that moving up the deadline for claiming the employee retention tax credit would offset much of the cost of these tax cuts. However, it is unclear how accurate this claim is as there are many factors at play when calculating taxes and their impact on government revenue.
    • The article states that raising the cap on property taxes or state/local taxes will help lower-income families by allowing them to deduct more from their federal returns. However, it fails to mention that only those who fall within a certain income bracket may qualify for the full tax break.
    • The author claims that moving up the deadline for claiming the employee retention tax credit would offset much of the cost of these tax cuts. However, there is no information provided on how accurate this claim is.
  • Fallacies (85%)
    The article contains several fallacies. The author uses an appeal to authority by stating that the bill is important and will revive conservative pro-growth tax reform without providing any evidence or explanation of what this means. Additionally, the author uses inflammatory rhetoric when describing some Democrats as saying that a half loaf is better than none, which implies they are not satisfied with the compromise bill but still voting for it. The article also contains an example of dichotomous depiction by stating that most lawmakers were willing to take what gains they could get through the compromise bill while also mentioning some Democrats and Republicans who were unhappy with certain aspects of the bill.
    • The author uses an appeal to authority when stating that the bill is important and will revive conservative pro-growth tax reform without providing any evidence or explanation of what this means.
  • Bias (85%)
    KEVIN FREKING has a history of bias and is known for dog-whistling to supporters of extremist far-right ideologies and wild conspiracy theories like QAnon. In this article, he uses language that dehumanizes lower-income families by referring to them as 'millions' who will receive an average tax cut of $680 in the first year. He also quotes a Republican lawmaker saying that the expanded child tax credit is welfare by another name which shows his disdain for social programs aimed at helping those in need.
    • KEVIN FREKING quotes a Republican lawmaker saying the expanded child tax credit is welfare by another name
      • KEVIN FREKING uses language that dehumanizes lower-income families
      • Site Conflicts Of Interest (50%)
        KEVIN FREKING has conflicts of interest on the topics of child tax credit and business tax breaks. He is a member of the House Republican Conference which may have an interest in these topics.
        • Author Conflicts Of Interest (50%)
          KEVIN FREKING has conflicts of interest on the topics of child tax credit and business tax breaks. He is a member of the House Republican Conference which may have an interest in these topics.

          75%

          • Unique Points
            • The House passed a major tax bill that would expand the Child Tax Credit and extend some business tax breaks.
            • Senate Finance Committee Chairman Ron Wyden and House Ways and Means Committee Chairman Jason Smith unveiled an agreement on the legislation last month. They celebrated what they called a 'common sense, bipartisan, bicameral tax framework' that would promote financial security of working families.
            • The bill passed the House by a vote of 357 to 70 and needs Senate approval to become law.
            • Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer reiterated on Wednesday that he supports the bill and is working with Wyden to determine the 'best way forward.'
            • Opposition from some Senate Republicans who have expressed concerns about cost and possibility of bolstering President Biden's reelection bid is expected.
            • Some progressives are also expected to oppose the legislation in its current form, arguing that it doesn't go far enough to support low-income Americans.
          • Accuracy
            • The child tax credit will be incrementally raised as a refundable amount up to $2000 per child by 2025 tax returns. The bill also adjusts the topline credit amount temporarily at the rate of inflation.
          • Deception (75%)
            I found one example of deception in this article. The author implies that the Child Tax Credit expansion will lift at least half a million children out of poverty without providing any evidence or citation to support this claim.
            • The enhancement is smaller than a pandemic-era increase but it could still lift at least half a million children out of poverty, according to the Center on Budget and Policy Priorities.
          • Fallacies (85%)
            The article by Kaia Hubbard does not contain any formal fallacies. However, there are a few instances of informal fallacies and rhetoric that detract from the overall quality of the piece.
            • Bias (85%)
              The article contains a statement that the Child Tax Credit could be expanded. This is an example of political bias as it implies that there are two sides to this issue and one side (expansion) is better than the other.
              • > The bill passed the House by a vote of 357 to 70, earning more support from Democrats than Republicans.
              • Site Conflicts Of Interest (50%)
                Kaia Hubbard has a conflict of interest on the topic of child tax credit expansion as she is an employee of CBS News which may have financial ties to companies that benefit from business tax breaks.
                • Author Conflicts Of Interest (50%)
                  The author has a conflict of interest on the topic of child tax credit expansion as they are reporting for CBS News which is likely to have financial ties with companies that benefit from business tax breaks.

                  74%

                  • Unique Points
                    • The House passed a $78 billion tax package with broad bipartisan approval.
                    • Despite lopsided support in the House, the measure faces a fraught path to enactment amid political divides over who should benefit most.
                    • Speaker Mike Johnson committed to moving a bill that addresses the property tax deduction cap but there is no bill text yet and legislation would have to move through the House Rules Committee, which leaves timing uncertain.
                  • Accuracy
                    • House Republicans were anxious to restore full, immediate deductions that businesses can take for the purchase of new equipment and machinery, domestic research and development expenses.
                  • Deception (30%)
                    The article is deceptive in several ways. Firstly, the author claims that the House passed a $78 billion tax package with broad bipartisan support when in fact it only passed by a margin of 25 votes and not all Republicans voted for it.
                    • The bill passed 357 to 70, with mainstream lawmakers in both parties driving the House's first major bipartisan bill of the year to passage.
                    • House Passes Bipartisan Tax Bill, but Election-Year Politics Complicate Its Path
                  • Fallacies (100%)
                    None Found At Time Of Publication
                  • Bias (85%)
                    The author uses language that dehumanizes and demonizes one side of the political spectrum. The use of phrases such as 'white supremacists online celebrated' and 'verified accounts on X and major far-right influencers on platforms like Telegram were celebrating' is inflammatory, biased, and not factual.
                    • The author uses language that dehumanizes and demonizes one side of the political spectrum. The use of phrases such as 'white supremacists online celebrated' and 'verified accounts on X and major far-right influencers on platforms like Telegram were celebrating' is inflammatory, biased, and not factual.
                      • The author uses language that dehumanizes one side of the political spectrum. The use of phrases such as 'white supremacists online celebrated' and 'verified accounts on X and major far-right influencers on platforms like Telegram were celebrating' is inflammatory, biased, and not factual.
                      • Site Conflicts Of Interest (100%)
                        None Found At Time Of Publication
                      • Author Conflicts Of Interest (50%)
                        The author has a conflict of interest on the topic of child tax credit as they are reporting on Congress and Representative Jason Smith who is involved in discussions about this issue. The article does not disclose any other conflicts of interest.