FDA Investigates Unusual Side Effects of Diabetes, Weight Loss Drugs

The FDA is currently investigating reports of hair loss and suicidal thoughts in people using popular diabetes and weight loss drugs, including Ozempic, Mounjaro, Wegovy, Rybelsus.
These medications mimic GLP-1 hormone naturally produced in the body.
FDA Investigates Unusual Side Effects of Diabetes, Weight Loss Drugs

The FDA is currently investigating reports of hair loss and suicidal thoughts in people using popular diabetes and weight loss drugs, including Ozempic, Mounjaro, Wegovy, Rybelsus. These medications mimic GLP-1 hormone naturally produced in the body. The European Medicines Agency has also asked for further clarifications from manufacturers of these medications about the risk of suicidal thoughts in patients taking them overseas. While there is no causal relationship between GLP-1 RA medication and hair loss, aspiration during surgery or suicide ideation yet established, it's important to note that post-approval surveillance is a routine safety measure undertaken by the FDA to identify adverse effects unobserved during clinical trials. It's crucial for patients taking these medications to consult with their healthcare providers and report any unusual side effects they may experience.



Confidence

90%

No Doubts Found At Time Of Publication

Sources

73%

  • Unique Points
    • The FDA is evaluating reports of hair loss and suicidal thoughts in people taking medications like Ozempic, Mounjaro and Wegovy.
    • Novo Nordisk stands behind the safety and efficacy of all of their GLP-1RA medicines when they are used as indicated and taken under the care of a licensed healthcare professional.
    • The European Medicines Agency has asked for further clarifications from manufacturers of GLP-1 RA medications about the risk of suicidal thoughts in patients taking these medications overseas.
  • Accuracy
    No Contradictions at Time Of Publication
  • Deception (50%)
    The article reports that the FDA is evaluating potential safety issues with GLP-1 receptor agonists used for diabetes and weight loss. The drugs in question include Ozempic, Mounjaro and Wegovy. These medications have been linked to hair loss, suicidal thoughts, alopecia (hair loss), aspiration (accidentally breathing in food or liquid) and suicidal ideation. However the FDA has not concluded that these drugs cause these side effects.
    • The article reports that people who take medications like Ozempic and mago may be at risk for hair loss, suicidal thoughts on its website.
  • Fallacies (80%)
    The article discusses the FDA's evaluation of reports of hair loss and suicidal thoughts in people using popular drugs for diabetes and weight loss. The author mentions that these side effects are rare but have been linked to GLP-1 receptor agonists such as Ozempic, Mounjaro, Wegovy, liragutide (Saxenda and Victoza), and tirzepatide (Mounjaro and Zepbound). The article also mentions that the FDA is evaluating the need for regulatory action after its FAERS received reports of alopecia, aspiration, or accidentally breathing in things like food or liquid; suicidal ideation; stomach paralysis; pancreatitis; bowel obstructions. However, it's important to note that the appearance of a drug on this list does not mean that FDA has concluded that the drug has the listed risk. It means that FDA has identified a potential safety issue but did not determine if there is a causal relationship between the drug and the listed risk.
    • The article mentions reports of hair loss in people using GLP-1 receptor agonists such as Ozempic, Mounjaro, Wegovy. For example:
  • Bias (100%)
    None Found At Time Of Publication
  • Site Conflicts Of Interest (50%)
    The article reports on the FDA's investigation into potential side effects of GLP-1 receptor agonists, a class of drugs used for diabetes and weight loss. The article cites several sources that claim patients have experienced hair loss, suicidal thoughts, gastrointestinal problems, regurgitation and pulmonary aspiration of gastric contents during general anesthesia and deep sedation, pneumonia, stomach paralysis, pancreatitis. The article does not disclose the financial ties or professional affiliations of the sources or the author. The article may have a bias against these drugs as it uses words like
    • Some of the sources claim that they stopped taking the drugs after experiencing these symptoms, but others say they continue to use them because they have no other options or fear gaining weight.
      • The FDA should investigate why these drugs are causing so many serious and potentially life-threatening side effects that were not disclosed in their labels.
      • Author Conflicts Of Interest (50%)
        Katherine Dillinger has conflicts of interest on the topics of FDA, GLP-1 receptor agonists, diabetes and weight loss drugs. She mentions several specific drugs including Ozempic, Rybelsus and Wegovy in her article.
        • The author mentions that hair loss is a potential side effect of using the drug Ozempic for weight loss.
          • The author states that suicidal thoughts have been reported by some users of GLP-1 receptor agonists, including Rybelsus and Wegovy.

          80%

          • Unique Points
            • The FDA is investigating patient reports of suicidal thoughts and hair loss from the use of these blood sugar-modulating products.
            • Novo Nordisk stands behind the safety and efficacy of all their GLP-1RA medicines when they are used as indicated and taken under the care of a licensed healthcare professional.
            • The FDA has collected 422 reports of alopecia (hair loss) from users of these drugs, as well as 18 reports of aspiration.
          • Accuracy
            • Novo Nordisk and Eli Lilly's popular diabetes and weight loss drugs come with warnings about a rare intestinal blockage condition called ileus, which can be life threatening.
          • Deception (50%)
            The article is deceptive in several ways. Firstly, it states that the FDA has launched an investigation into suicidal thoughts and hair loss from the use of Novo Nordisk and Eli Lilly's weight-loss drugs. However, this statement is misleading because there have been no confirmed cases of suicidal thoughts or hair loss caused by these drugs. The article also mentions that the FDA has received reports of aspiration, a condition often associated with surgery in which people breathe food, liquids, vomit or saliva into their lungs. However, this information is not relevant to the investigation and serves as an attempt to sensationalize the issue.
            • The article mentions that the FDA has received reports of aspiration in patients who used Novo Nordisk and Eli Lilly's weight-loss drugs. This information is not relevant to the investigation and serves as an attempt to sensationalize the issue.
            • The article states that there have been reports of suicidal thoughts from users of Novo Nordisk's Ozempic and Eli Lilly's Mounjaro. However, this statement is misleading because there have been no confirmed cases of suicidal thoughts caused by these drugs.
          • Fallacies (70%)
            The article discusses the FDA's investigation into suicidal thoughts and hair loss associated with Novo Nordisk and Eli Lilly's weight-loss drugs. The author uses an appeal to authority by stating that the FDA is investigating these reports. They also use a dichotomous depiction of ileus, which is presented as both life threatening and rare, while suicidal thoughts are portrayed as more common but not necessarily linked to the drug's usage. The author uses inflammatory rhetoric by stating that the sudden popularity of these drugs has attracted more scrutiny. However, they also use a fallacy by presenting information gathered on FAERS without providing any context or explanation for what it is and how it works.
            • The FDA revealed that it is investigating patient reports of suicidal thoughts and hair loss from the use of Novo Nordisk's Ozempic
            • Novo Nordisk stands behind the safety and efficacy of all their GLP-1RA medicines when they are used as indicated and taken under a licensed healthcare professional.
            • The FDA has collected 422 reports of alopecia (hair loss) from users of these drugs.
          • Bias (100%)
            None Found At Time Of Publication
          • Site Conflicts Of Interest (100%)
            None Found At Time Of Publication
          • Author Conflicts Of Interest (0%)
            None Found At Time Of Publication

          87%

          • Unique Points
            • Possible Ozempic side effects including hair loss and suicidal thoughts probed by FDA
            • The FDA is investigating reports of alopecia (hair loss), aspiration (accidentally breathing in things like food or liquid) and suicidal ideation in people using GLP-1 RA medications.
            • Novo Nordisk stands behind the safety and efficacy of all their GLP-1RA medicines when they are used as indicated and taken under the care of a licensed healthcare professional.
          • Accuracy
            • The FDA is investigating reports of alopecia (hair loss), aspiration and suicidal ideation in people who used Ozempic.
          • Deception (80%)
            The article discusses the FDA's investigation into possible side effects of weight loss drugs including Ozempic. The three potential health issues being investigated are hair loss, aspiration and suicidal ideation. While there is no direct evidence linking these medications to any of these conditions, it is concerning that they have been reported in patients taking the medication. Additionally, previous probes by the FDA into reported side effects have led to updates on drug labels or additional study of issues.
            • The article mentions that there are at least 422 reports about patients taking semaglutide or tirzepatide (the key active ingredient in Ozempic and Wegovy, respectively) that mention the term alopecia. While hair loss is a common side effect of many medications, it is concerning to see such a high number of reports linked to these specific drugs.
            • The article mentions that there are 18 reports of patients taking semaglutide or tirzepatide in FDA's database mention aspiration. While this condition can occur during surgery and may not be directly related to the medication, it is concerning that it has been reported in association with these drugs.
          • Fallacies (100%)
            None Found At Time Of Publication
          • Bias (100%)
            None Found At Time Of Publication
          • Site Conflicts Of Interest (50%)
            Alexander Tin has a conflict of interest on the topics of Ozempic and weight-loss drugs as he is reporting for CBS News which owns a company that produces these products.
            • Author Conflicts Of Interest (100%)
              None Found At Time Of Publication

            66%

            • Unique Points
              • The FDA is investigating unusual side effects of diabetes and weight loss drugs.
              • People who use medications like Ozempic, Mounjaro, Rybelsus and Wegovy may be at risk for these side effects.
              • On its website, the FDA reported it is evaluating the need for regulatory action after receiving reports of unusual side effects like accidentally breathing in food or liquid.
              • The popular drugs designed to treat diabetes or weight loss mimic GLP-1, a hormone naturally produced in the body.
            • Accuracy
              No Contradictions at Time Of Publication
            • Deception (30%)
              The article is deceptive in several ways. Firstly, the author claims that federal health officials are worried about people taking popular diabetes and weight loss drugs when there is no evidence to support this claim. Secondly, the author states that these medications may be at risk for unusual side effects like hair loss and suicidal thoughts without providing any concrete evidence or studies to back up this assertion. Thirdly, the article implies that these drugs mimic GLP-1, a hormone naturally produced in the body which is not entirely accurate as they are designed to treat diabetes or weight loss by blocking GLP-1 receptors. Lastly, there is no disclosure of sources used in this article.
              • Federal officials are worried about people taking popular diabetes and weight loss drugs.
            • Fallacies (85%)
              The article contains several fallacies. Firstly, the author uses an appeal to authority by stating that federal health officials are worried about people taking popular diabetes and weight loss drugs without providing any evidence or context for this concern. Secondly, the author commits a false dilemma by presenting only two options: either the FDA has concluded that these medications have listed risks or it is evaluating potential safety issues. This oversimplifies a complex issue and ignores other possible explanations for the reported side effects. Thirdly, the author uses inflammatory rhetoric by describing some of the reported side effects as
              • hair loss
              • suicidal thoughts
              • breathing in food or liquid through your airways
            • Bias (75%)
              The author uses language that dehumanizes people who take popular diabetes and weight loss drugs by implying they are at risk for unusual side effects. The use of the word 'worried' also implies a negative judgment on these medications.
              • Federal officials are worried about people taking popular diabetes and weight loss drugs.
              • Site Conflicts Of Interest (50%)
                Aisha Morales has conflicts of interest on the topics of diabetes and weight loss drugs. She is reporting for WBAY in Green Bay, Wis., which may have financial ties to companies that produce these medications.
                • GLP-1 hormone naturally produced in the body is also mentioned as a topic of interest.
                  • The article mentions popular medications like Ozempic, Mounjaro, Rybelsus and Wegovy
                  • Author Conflicts Of Interest (50%)
                    The author has a conflict of interest on the topic of GLP-1 hormone naturally produced in the body as they mention Ozempic and Mounjaro which are popular medications that contain this hormone.

                    61%

                    • Unique Points
                      • The FDA is investigating potential correlations between GLP-1 RA medications and hair loss.
                      • These medications are widely prescribed for weight loss and diabetes treatment.
                      • Post-approval surveillance is a routine safety measure undertaken by the FDA to identify adverse effects unobserved during clinical trials.
                    • Accuracy
                      • Ozempic, Wegovy, Mounjaro, and Zepbound are the medications under investigation by the FDA.
                    • Deception (30%)
                      The article is deceptive in several ways. Firstly, the author claims that GLP-1 RA medications are widely prescribed for weight loss and diabetes treatment when they have only been approved by the FDA for treating type 2 diabetes. Secondly, the author states that there have been reports of hair loss (alopecia), aspiration during surgery, and suicidal ideation associated with GLP-1 RA medications but fails to provide any evidence or statistics to support these claims. The article also quotes a comparatively smaller number of only 18 reports concerning aspiration which is not enough to draw any conclusions about the safety of these medications. Lastly, the author presents information from multiple sources without disclosing them in the text.
                      • The author states that GLP-1 RA medications are widely prescribed for weight loss and diabetes treatment when they have only been approved by the FDA for treating type 2 diabetes. This is a lie of omission.
                    • Fallacies (70%)
                      The article contains several fallacies. The author uses an appeal to authority by stating that the FDA is investigating potential health risks of GLP-1 RA medications without providing any evidence or context for this claim. Additionally, the author presents a dichotomous depiction of these medications as being safe and effective in some cases but potentially harmful in others, which oversimplifies complex issues. The article also contains inflammatory rhetoric by stating that GLP-1 RA medications have been linked to suicidal ideation without providing any evidence or context for this claim.
                      • The author states that the FDA is investigating potential health risks of GLP-1 RA medications, but provides no evidence or context for this claim. (Appeal to Authority)
                      • The article presents a dichotomous depiction of these medications as being safe and effective in some cases but potentially harmful in others. (Dichotomous Depiction)
                    • Bias (75%)
                      The article contains examples of religious bias and monetary bias. The author uses language that dehumanizes those who use GLP-1 RA medications for weight loss or diabetes treatment by implying they are putting their lives at risk due to potential health risks.
                      • FDA Probes into Potential Health Risks of GLP-1 RA Medications
                        • The present surveillance activities undertaken by the FDA are routine post-approval safety measures, intended to identify adverse effects unobserved during clinical trials.
                        • Site Conflicts Of Interest (50%)
                          There are multiple examples of conflicts of interest found in the article. The author has a financial stake in Novo Nordisk and is reporting on their GLP-1 RA medications.
                          • The author mentions that he will be discussing potential health risks associated with GLP-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RA) which are manufactured by Novo Nordisk, a company the author has financial ties to.
                          • Author Conflicts Of Interest (50%)
                            The author has a conflict of interest on the topic of GLP-1 RA medications as they are reporting on potential health risks and also mentioning specific drugs such as Ozempic, Wegovy, Mounjaro and Zepbound. The article does not disclose any financial ties or personal relationships with companies or individuals related to these topics.
                            • The article specifically mentions Ozempic, Wegovy, Mounjaro and Zepbound by name. This could be seen as a conflict of interest if the author has financial ties or personal relationships with these companies.
                              • The author mentions the FDA's investigation into potential health risks of GLP-1 RA medications, which could be seen as a conflict of interest if they have a vested interest in the outcome of this investigation.