Title: Federal Reserve Officially Acknowledges Progress in Inflation Fight but Holds Steady on Rate Cuts
The Federal Reserve, led by Chair Jerome Powell and European Central Bank President Christine Lagarde, expressed optimism about recent inflation data during a joint conference in Portugal last week. However, both central banks emphasized the need for more evidence before making any decisions regarding interest rate cuts.
According to minutes from the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) meeting held on June 11-12, Fed officials welcomed signs that inflation is slowing and highlighted several factors contributing to this trend. These factors include slower wage growth and retail price drops. However, they also acknowledged that more evidence is needed before making any moves towards rate cuts.
Fed officials discussed the financial strains on lower- to moderate-income consumers at the June policy meeting, which could lead to a significant pullback in consumer spending if not addressed. Delinquency rates for credit cards and auto loans have increased among these households, adding to their concerns.
Despite these developments, some officials noted that there is uncertainty about the degree of restrictiveness of current interest rates and emphasized the need to stand ready to respond to unexpected economic weakness. The next FOMC meeting is scheduled for July 30-31, where policymakers are expected to hold rates steady at their highest level in more than two decades.
Inflation remains a significant concern for both the Federal Reserve and the European Central Bank, with several factors contributing to its persistence. These include geopolitical tensions, heightened trade conflicts, and persistent shelter price inflation. However, some officials also noted that a cooling labor market could lead to an increased pace of layoffs.
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