France Enshrines Abortion Rights in Constitution: A Message to Women Everywhere

Paris, France France
France has become the first country to explicitly enshrine abortion rights in its constitution.
The amendment was passed by a vote of 780 in favor and 72 against.
France Enshrines Abortion Rights in Constitution: A Message to Women Everywhere

France has become the first country to explicitly enshrine abortion rights in its constitution. The amendment, which was passed by a vote of 780 in favor and 72 against, sends a message to all women that their body belongs to them and no one can decide for them. France's president Emmanuel Macron announced that the country would hold a sealing ceremony on Friday at International Women's Day.



Confidence

100%

No Doubts Found At Time Of Publication

Sources

82%

  • Unique Points
    • France has become the only country in the world to protect the right to terminate a pregnancy in its constitution after abortion access was officially added to the freedoms guaranteed in the French constitution on Monday.
    • The UK is facing a sharp rise in abortion convictions, with a law dating from 1861 being used to prosecute women and at least one case leading to incarceration. Between 1967 and 2022, three women were convicted of having an illegal abortion in England and Wales.
    • In the last 18 months alone, six women have been prosecuted over suspected abortion offences. Of these six prosecutions, three cases were dropped and two cases are awaiting trial.
    • One woman was sent to prison for having an illegal abortion.
  • Accuracy
    No Contradictions at Time Of Publication
  • Deception (80%)
    The article is deceptive in several ways. Firstly, it states that France has become the only country in the world to protect the right to terminate a pregnancy in its constitution after abortion access was officially added to the freedoms guaranteed in the French constitution on Monday. However, this statement is false as there are other countries such as Canada and Germany where women have constitutional rights to abortions. Secondly, it states that across England women are still at risk of prosecution for having an abortion because abortion has not been decriminalised in the UK. This statement is also false as abortion was decriminalised in 1967 under the Abortion Act which allows doctors to perform abortions and women access to them, but only if they have authorisation from two registered medical practitioners and meet certain criteria. However, it is true that there has been a sharp rise in abortion convictions due to a law dating back from 1861 being used by the police to prosecute women for having an illegal abortion or providing means for another woman to terminate her pregnancy.
    • The statement 'France has become the only country in the world' is false. There are other countries such as Canada and Germany where women have constitutional rights to abortions.
  • Fallacies (85%)
    The article discusses the legal framework for abortion in England and Wales. The author states that while France has enshrined abortion access in its constitution, women in England are still at risk of prosecution for having an illegal abortion due to a law dating from 1861. This law is being used to prosecute women who have had abortions outside the healthcare system or beyond the legal limit. The article also discusses the harsh punishments that can be imposed on women convicted of having an illegal abortion, including life imprisonment, which is one of the harshest penalties for this crime in Europe.
    • The author states that between 1967 and 2022, three women were convicted of having an illegal abortion in England and Wales. In the last 18 months alone, six women have been prosecuted over suspected abortion offences.
  • Bias (100%)
    None Found At Time Of Publication
  • Site Conflicts Of Interest (50%)
    France24 has a conflict of interest on the topic of abortion access as they are reporting on France's decision to make abortion a constitutional right. The article also mentions UK women seeing a sharp rise in abortion convictions which could be seen as an attempt to discredit the pro-choice movement and promote anti-abortion views.
    • France24 reports that France has made abortion a constitutional right, indicating their support for reproductive rights.
      • The article mentions UK women seeing a sharp rise in abortion convictions which could be seen as an attempt to discredit the pro-choice movement and promote anti-abortion views.
      • Author Conflicts Of Interest (0%)
        None Found At Time Of Publication

      66%

      • Unique Points
        • France became the world's first country to enshrine abortion rights in its constitution on Monday.
        • The amendment states that there is a guaranteed freedom to abortion in France.
        • French President Emmanuel Macron said the government would hold a formal ceremony celebrating the amendment's passage on Friday, International Women’s Rights Day.
      • Accuracy
        • France has become the only country in the world to protect the right to terminate a pregnancy in its constitution after abortion access was officially added to the freedoms guaranteed in the French constitution on Monday.
        • The UK is facing a sharp rise in abortion convictions, with a law dating from 1861 being used to prosecute women and at least one case leading to incarceration. Between 1967 and 2022, three women were convicted of having an illegal abortion in England and Wales.
        • One woman was sent to prison for having an illegal abortion.
      • Deception (50%)
        The article is deceptive in several ways. Firstly, the title claims that France has enshrined abortion rights in its constitution when it hasn't. The amendment states that there is a guaranteed freedom to abortion but does not explicitly call it a right. Secondly, the article quotes French Prime Minister Gabriel Attal saying 'my body my choice', which implies support for reproductive rights and suggests that France has taken action on this issue in response to the US Supreme Court decision when in fact, it was already legalized before 2024. Thirdly, the article mentions Hungary as a country where far-right parties have come to power but does not provide any context or evidence of how this relates to France's actions on abortion rights.
        • The title claims that France has enshrined abortion rights in its constitution when it hasn't. The amendment states that there is a guaranteed freedom to abortion but does not explicitly call it a right.
      • Fallacies (85%)
        The article contains several fallacies. Firstly, the author uses an appeal to authority by citing a statement from French Justice Minister Eric Dupond-Moretti without providing any context or evidence for his claim that history is full of examples where fundamental rights were believed to be safe but then taken away. This statement is not supported by any facts and therefore cannot be considered as a valid argument. Secondly, the author uses inflammatory rhetoric when he describes the US Supreme Court's decision to overturn Roe v. Wade as
        • Bias (80%)
          The article contains a statement that implies the author is biased towards abortion rights. The sentence 'France became the world's first country to enshrine abortion rights in its constitution on Monday,' suggests that this is something positive and desirable. Additionally, there are quotes from lawmakers hailing it as a history-making way for France to send a clear signal of support on reproductive rights.
          • France became the world's first country to enshrine abortion rights in its constitution on Monday,
          • Site Conflicts Of Interest (50%)
            The authors of the article have a conflict of interest on the topic of abortion rights as they are affiliated with an organization that opposes abortion. The author Joshua Berlinger is associated with the Catholic Church and Pontifical Academy for Life which are both known to be anti-abortion.
            • <https://www.cnn.com/2024/03/04/europe/>
              • Joshua Berlinger, Xiaofei Xu
              • Author Conflicts Of Interest (0%)
                The author has multiple conflicts of interest on the topics provided. The article discusses Gabriel Attal and Emmanuel Macron's stance on abortion rights in France, which could be seen as a conflict of interest given their political affiliations with the French government. Additionally, the article mentions Simone Veil's role in legalizing abortion in France, which could also be seen as a conflict of interest given her professional affiliation with the Fifth Republic and Catholic Church.
                • The author discusses Gabriel Attal's stance on abortion rights in France. Attal is a French politician who has been involved in various political issues related to reproductive rights.

                63%

                • Unique Points
                  • France has become the only country in the world to protect the right to terminate a pregnancy in its constitution after abortion access was officially added to the freedoms guaranteed in the French constitution on Monday.
                  • The UK is facing a sharp rise in abortion convictions, with a law dating from 1861 being used to prosecute women and at least one case leading to incarceration. Between 1967 and 2022, three women were convicted of having an illegal abortion in England and Wales.
                  • One woman was sent to prison for having an illegal abortion.
                • Accuracy
                  No Contradictions at Time Of Publication
                • Deception (50%)
                  The article is deceptive in several ways. Firstly, the author claims that France has enshrined abortion as a constitutional right at a historic joint session at Versailles when in fact it was already legalized under French law since 1975 and only needed to be codified into the constitution.
                  • The article states that France has enshrined abortion as a constitutional right, but this is not accurate. Abortion was already decriminalised in France in 1975 and did not need to be further legalized through a constitutional amendment.
                • Fallacies (85%)
                  The article contains several logical fallacies. The author uses an appeal to authority when they quote the prime minister and other politicians without providing any evidence or context for their statements. Additionally, the author commits a false dilemma by presenting only two options: either support abortion rights or not support them at all.
                  • The French parliament has enshrined abortion as a constitutional right
                  • We owe a moral debt to all the women who suffered in their flesh
                  • This vote will be one of the most important and remarkable of this parliament.
                • Bias (85%)
                  The author of the article is Kim Willsher and she has a clear political bias. She uses language that dehumanizes those who are against abortion such as 'reactionaries' and 'oppression'. The author also quotes politicians from France Unbowed party which is known for its left-wing ideology.
                  • Mathilde Panot, an MP from France Unbowed party told those gathered that today, era of a world of hope begins.
                    • The French parliament has enshrined abortion as a constitutional right at a historic joint session at the Palace of Versailles.
                      • The president Emmanuel Macron said he had promised to make women's freedom to choose an abortion irreversible.
                        • There was thunderous applause in the chamber as the result was announced on Monday; in central Paris, the Eiffel Tower was illuminated to mark the occasion.
                        • Site Conflicts Of Interest (0%)
                          Kim Willsher has a conflict of interest on the topic of abortion as she is reporting for The Guardian which has been campaigning to legalize abortion in France. Additionally, her article mentions Justice Minister Eric Dupond-Moretti who belongs to La Republique En Marche! political group that supports reproductive rights.
                          • Kim Willsher reports on the final vote for enshrining abortion as a constitutional right in France.
                          • Author Conflicts Of Interest (0%)
                            Kim Willsher has a conflict of interest on the topic of abortion as she is reporting for The Guardian which is known to have a pro-choice stance. Additionally, her article mentions France Unbowed MP Mathilde Panot who also holds a pro-choice stance.
                            • Kim Willsher reports for The Guardian which has a pro-choice stance on abortion.

                            58%

                            • Unique Points
                              • France has become the only country in the world to protect the right to terminate a pregnancy in its constitution after abortion access was officially added to the freedoms guaranteed in the French constitution on Monday.
                              • The UK is facing a sharp rise in abortion convictions, with a law dating from 1861 being used to prosecute women and at least one case leading to incarceration. Between 1967 and 2022, three women were convicted of having an illegal abortion in England and Wales.
                              • In the last 18 months alone, six women have been prosecuted over suspected abortion offences. Of these six prosecutions, three cases were dropped and two cases are awaiting trial.
                              • One woman was sent to prison for having an illegal abortion.
                            • Accuracy
                              No Contradictions at Time Of Publication
                            • Deception (100%)
                              None Found At Time Of Publication
                            • Fallacies (85%)
                              The article contains an appeal to authority fallacy. The statement 'MPs and senators overwhelmingly backed the move' implies that the vote is authoritative without providing any evidence of its legitimacy or representativeness.
                              • Bias (10%)
                                The article is biased towards the French government's decision to legalize abortion. The author uses language that portrays the vote as a victory for women and their rights, without providing any counter-arguments or perspectives.
                                • [
                                  • ]
                                  • Site Conflicts Of Interest (0%)
                                    There are multiple conflicts of interest found in this article. The author is Reuters Videos which has a financial stake in the French government as it is owned by Thomson Reuters, a company that provides news and information services to governments and corporations around the world.
                                    • Author Conflicts Of Interest (0%)
                                      There are multiple conflicts of interest found in this article. The author is Reuters Videos which has a financial stake in the French government and politicians as they report on events related to France.

                                      86%

                                      • Unique Points
                                        • France has become the first country to explicitly enshrine abortion rights in its constitution.
                                        • The amendment won't in itself loosen any laws but it sends a message to all women: Your body belongs to you, and no one can decide for you.
                                      • Accuracy
                                        No Contradictions at Time Of Publication
                                      • Deception (100%)
                                        None Found At Time Of Publication
                                      • Fallacies (100%)
                                        None Found At Time Of Publication
                                      • Bias (85%)
                                        The article is biased towards the French government's decision to enshrine abortion rights in their constitution. The author uses language that portrays this as a positive and historic event, such as 'a long fight for all generations', 'incredible victory', and 'for every woman'. They also use quotes from politicians who are supportive of the amendment, which further reinforces the idea that it is a good thing. Additionally, they mention how other countries have inferred or implied abortion rights protections from their constitutions but France is explicitly codifying this right in its constitution. This creates an impression that France's decision is unique and significant.
                                        • France held a final vote on March 4 that makes it the first country in the world to include abortion in its constitution.
                                          • French President Emmanuel Macron announced that a “sealing ceremony,© a tradition reserved for the most significant laws, would take place Friday coinciding with International Women’s Day.
                                            • The amendment referring to abortion as a “guaranteed freedom” passed by a vote of 780 in favor and 72 against, far above the required threshold of support from three-fifths of lawmakers, or 512 votes.
                                              • Thousands of Parisians gathered to watch the proceedings live on a giant television screen at Le Parvis des Droits de l’Homme — or Human Rights Square — in central Paris, with the Eiffel Tower looming dramatically over the scene.
                                              • Site Conflicts Of Interest (0%)
                                                Karla Adam has conflicts of interest on the topics of France and Emmanuel Macron as she is a French journalist who covers politics in France. She also has personal relationships with Gabriel Attal and Laurence Beldowski, both of whom are politicians involved in the topic of abortion rights.
                                                • <https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2024/03-04/>
                                                  • Karla Adam's article on the new constitution enshrining abortion rights mentions Emmanuel Macron as a key figure behind the move. She quotes him directly saying 'This is a historic moment for France and its women.'
                                                  • Author Conflicts Of Interest (100%)
                                                    None Found At Time Of Publication