In a significant development, the US House of Representatives passed four bills on April 20, 2024, aimed at providing foreign aid to Ukraine, Israel, and Taiwan. The package includes legislation that could lead to a nationwide ban of TikTok if its Chinese owner ByteDance does not sell the video-sharing app within a year.
The first bill provides $61 billion in fresh aid for Ukraine, which has been embroiled in a war against Russia since 2014. The second bill includes funding for Israel and Taiwan, amounting to an additional $34 billion. The third bill focuses on border security and national defense, while the fourth piece of legislation targets TikTok.
President Joe Biden has expressed support for the measures, which will now move to the Senate for consideration. If passed, ByteDance would have up to a year to divest from TikTok or face a prohibition in the US.
The House also approved legislation authorizing new sanctions against Russia and Iran. The bills were introduced by Rep. Michael McCaul (R-Tex) and received bipartisan support, with Cathy McMorris Rodgers (R-Wash) and Frank Pallone Jr. (D-N.J) among the sponsors.
The TikTok ban bill has been a topic of debate due to concerns over national security and data privacy. Critics argue that the app, which is used by roughly 170 million Americans, could be exploiting user information and potentially sharing it with China's communist-led government. However, there is no publicly available evidence that TikTok has ever influenced what Americans see on the platform or that officials in China have spied on US citizens through the app.
The House vote comes after a monthslong saga involving starts and stops in Congress, with border security being a major point of contention. The White House had initially requested additional funding for Ukraine back in October 2023, framing it as a national security priority. However, the political impasse delayed the aid package's passage until April 2024.
The total foreign assistance package is worth $95 billion and includes funding for Israel and Taiwan in addition to Ukraine. The aid will help these countries bolster their defenses against potential threats from neighboring countries or global powers.
As the situation unfolds, it remains to be seen how the Senate will respond to these bills. If passed, they could significantly impact TikTok's operations in the US and further strengthen alliances with key allies.