In the year 2023, numerous human rights concerns were raised across various regions around the world. One of the most significant events that drew international attention was the conflict between Israel and Hamas in Gaza. According to reports from credible sources, including the United States State Department, both parties engaged in actions that violated human rights.
On October 7, Hamas launched a series of attacks against Israel, resulting in an estimated 1,200 fatalities and over 5,400 injuries. During this onslaught, Palestinians were held hostage by Hamas and other groups. In response to these attacks, Israel initiated a military operation that led to the deaths of more than 21,000 Palestinians and injuries for over 56,000 individuals by the end of the year.
The United States Secretary of State Antony Blinken acknowledged these human rights concerns in his announcement of the department's annual human rights report. He emphasized that Hamas's attacks on Israel and Israel's subsequent offensive had raised deeply troubling issues.
However, it is important to note that there were also reports indicating Israeli officials employed torture and other cruel, inhuman, or degrading treatment or punishment practices on Palestinian detainees. Additionally, children younger than 12 were held under administrative detention despite a law prohibiting it. National Security Minister Itamar Ben-Gvir made efforts to worsen conditions for security prisoners by denying Red Cross visits and subjecting them to harsh living spaces.
These human rights violations are of great concern, as they undermine the fundamental values of respect for human rights that are essential for peaceful, prosperous, and stable societies. It is crucial that all parties involved in conflicts prioritize the protection of civilians and adhere to international humanitarian law.