In a daring and complex intelligence-driven operation, Israeli forces rescued four hostages held by Hamas in Gaza on June 14, 2024. The United States played a crucial role in the mission by providing Israel with unprecedented intelligence capabilities since the October 7 massacre.
According to reports from The Washington Post and The Jerusalem Post, Israel used these capabilities to locate hostages Andrey Kozlov, Almog Meir Jan, Shlomi Ziv, and Noa Argamani. The US shared drone footage, satellite imagery, communications intercepts, and data analysis using advanced software with Israel.
The intelligence provided by the US was instrumental in the success of the operation as it allowed Israeli forces to pinpoint the exact locations of the hostages. However, it came with restrictions. The Biden administration prohibited Israel from using any intelligence provided by the US to target 'regular' Hamas terrorists in military operations and intended it only for locating hostages and senior Hamas leadership.
The operation was not without complications. As Israeli forces moved in to rescue the hostages, they came under fire from Hamas terrorists. The ensuing firefight resulted in the death of Yamam commander Arnon Zamora and injuries to several other Israeli soldiers.
The rescued hostages were reportedly held in two separate buildings and had been subjected to psychological abuse and malnutrition during their captivity. Hamas militants punished them for trivial reasons, covered them with blankets during hot weather, and kept them in poor living conditions.
Noa Argamani was reunited with her father after she was rescued. The other three hostages were also safely brought back to Israel.
The Israeli military's actions during the raid have come under scrutiny from international observers, with some accusing Israel of committing war crimes due to the high number of civilian casualties. Hamas has also been criticized for holding civilians as hostages and keeping them in densely populated areas.
The use of intelligence capabilities provided by the US marked a significant shift in Israeli military operations against Hamas, highlighting the importance of intelligence gathering and sharing between allies.