NASA's New Mission: Uncovering Earth's Polar Heat Loss with PREFIRE

New Zealand, Mahia New Zealand
Data from PREFIRE will include cloud observations, ice sheet measurements, and Arctic moisture information. The team hopes to have publicly available data for climate researchers by this summer.
NASA is launching the Polar Radiant Energy in the Far-InfraRed Experiment (PREFIRE) mission to capture new data on Earth's polar regions heat loss.
PREFIRE consists of two cubesats designed to measure far-infrared heat emissions at Earth's poles. This data is crucial for understanding how different processes affect heat loss and improving climate models.
The first satellite, Ready, Aim, PREFIRE, is targeted for launch aboard a Rocket Lab Electron rocket on May 22 from Mahia, New Zealand. The second satellite will follow shortly after.
The mission aims to address the knowledge gap regarding far-infrared heat energy in polar regions, which makes up approximately 60% of the total heat energy emitted by Earth.
NASA's New Mission: Uncovering Earth's Polar Heat Loss with PREFIRE

Tiernan P. Doyle

May 13, 2024

NASA is preparing to launch its latest climate science mission, the Polar Radiant Energy in the Far-InfraRed Experiment (PREFIRE), which aims to capture new data on how heat is lost from Earth's polar regions and provide valuable information on our changing climate.

The first of two shoebox-sized satellites, named 'Ready, Aim, PREFIRE,' is targeted for launch aboard a Rocket Lab Electron rocket no earlier than May 22 from Mahia, New Zealand. The second satellite will follow shortly after the first's launch.

PREFIRE consists of a pair of cubesats designed to measure far-infrared heat emissions at Earth's poles. This data is crucial for understanding how different processes affect heat loss and improving climate models that can help predict future changes in our climate system.

The mission will address the knowledge gap regarding far-infrared heat energy in polar regions, which makes up approximately 60% of the total heat energy emitted by Earth. This information is essential for understanding how Earth's atmosphere and ice influence the amount of heat being radiated out to space from Arctic and Antarctic regions.

The PREFIRE team, led by Principal Investigator Tristan L'Ecuyer at the University of Wisconsin-Madison, hopes to have publicly available data for climate researchers by this summer. This data will include cloud observations, ice sheet measurements, and Arctic moisture information.

NASA selected Rocket Lab through a task order on the VADR contract for dedicated launches of individual cubesats into specific orbits. The launch windows are as follows:

Ready, Aim, PREFIRE: May 22, 2024 (NET) PREFIRE and ICE: TBD

The successful launch and operation of the PREFIRE mission will provide valuable insights into Earth's polar regions and contribute to a better understanding of our changing climate.



Confidence

100%

No Doubts Found At Time Of Publication

Sources

100%

  • Unique Points
    • NASA is preparing to launch the Polar Radiant Energy in the Far-Infrared Experiment (PREFIRE) mission.
    • ,
  • Accuracy
    No Contradictions at Time Of Publication
  • Deception (100%)
    None Found At Time Of Publication
  • Fallacies (100%)
    None Found At Time Of Publication
  • Bias (100%)
    None Found At Time Of Publication
  • Site Conflicts Of Interest (100%)
    None Found At Time Of Publication
  • Author Conflicts Of Interest (100%)
    None Found At Time Of Publication

100%

  • Unique Points
    • NASA’s PREFIRE mission will launch the first of two CubeSats on May 22 from New Zealand.
    • ,
  • Accuracy
    No Contradictions at Time Of Publication
  • Deception (100%)
    None Found At Time Of Publication
  • Fallacies (100%)
    None Found At Time Of Publication
  • Bias (100%)
    None Found At Time Of Publication
  • Site Conflicts Of Interest (100%)
    None Found At Time Of Publication
  • Author Conflicts Of Interest (100%)
    None Found At Time Of Publication

100%

  • Unique Points
    • NASA's twin PREFIRE cubesats are scheduled to launch individually on two Electron rockets in May 2024.
    • Each cubesat carries a thermal infrared spectrometer to collect information on emissions at far infrared wavelengths at the Earth's poles.
    • PREFIRE will make first detailed measurements of radiant heat emitted at the poles to understand how different processes affect heat loss.
    • NASA selected Rocket Lab through a task order on the VADR contract for dedicated launches of individual cubesats into specific orbits.
  • Accuracy
    No Contradictions at Time Of Publication
  • Deception (100%)
    None Found At Time Of Publication
  • Fallacies (100%)
    None Found At Time Of Publication
  • Bias (100%)
    None Found At Time Of Publication
  • Site Conflicts Of Interest (100%)
    None Found At Time Of Publication
  • Author Conflicts Of Interest (100%)
    None Found At Time Of Publication

100%

  • Unique Points
    • NASA is hosting a media call on May 15, 2024 to discuss the PREFIRE mission
    • PREFIRE mission aims to improve life on Earth by studying heat loss from Earth’s polar regions and provide information on our changing climate
    • First satellite launch targeted for May 22 aboard a Rocket Lab Electron rocket
    • Data from PREFIR will address knowledge gap regarding far-infrared heat energy in polar regions
  • Accuracy
    No Contradictions at Time Of Publication
  • Deception (100%)
    None Found At Time Of Publication
  • Fallacies (100%)
    None Found At Time Of Publication
  • Bias (100%)
    None Found At Time Of Publication
  • Site Conflicts Of Interest (100%)
    None Found At Time Of Publication
  • Author Conflicts Of Interest (0%)
    None Found At Time Of Publication

100%

  • Unique Points
    • Rocket Lab is preparing to launch the first of two tiny NASA spacecraft designed to study how heat is emitted and absorbed from Earth’s polar regions, which influences global weather patterns.
    • The spacecraft are called NASA’s Polar Radiant Energy in the Far-InfraRed Experiment, or PREFIRE, and each is about the size of a shoebox.
    • Each PREFIRE satellite will make measurements about six hours apart to understand how processes occurring in the Arctic are affecting emissions from the Arctic.
    • The first PREFIRE satellite is set to launch on May 22 from New Zealand on Rocket Lab’s Electron rocket.
    • The PREFIRE team hopes to have publicly available data for climate researchers by this summer, including cloud observations, ice sheet measurements and Arctic moisture.
  • Accuracy
    No Contradictions at Time Of Publication
  • Deception (100%)
    None Found At Time Of Publication
  • Fallacies (100%)
    None Found At Time Of Publication
  • Bias (100%)
    None Found At Time Of Publication
  • Site Conflicts Of Interest (100%)
    None Found At Time Of Publication
  • Author Conflicts Of Interest (100%)
    None Found At Time Of Publication