In the South Pacific, the French territory of New Caledonia has been engulfed in unrest since May 13, 2024. The violence erupted following protests against proposed changes to New Caledonia's constitution that would grant greater voting rights to French residents living on the islands. At least six fatalities have been reported, with two other individuals sustaining serious injuries during armed clashes between protesters, militias, and security forces. The situation is considered the worst since the 1980s.
French President Emmanuel Macron announced his intention to visit New Caledonia on May 21 to address the crisis. In preparation for his arrival, an additional 600 personnel will be deployed, joining the existing reinforcements of approximately 1,500 security personnel already on the ground. The High Commission of New Caledonia reported that about 3,200 people are waiting to leave or enter New Caledonia due to cancelled flights.
The unrest began in response to a vote held in the French parliament regarding constitutional changes. Protests escalated into violence, with militias and police clashing, resulting in buildings and cars being set on fire. The capital city of Noumea has been particularly affected by the chaos, with its main international airport closed to commercial traffic.
The Kanak communities, who largely support independence movements in New Caledonia, have long opposed French rule. The situation is further complicated by the involvement of China and the United States in the Indo-Pacific region. France's interior ministry has imposed a state of emergency, imposing curfews and banning public gatherings, carrying weapons, and selling alcohol.
The first evacuation flight from New Caledonia to Australia arrived on May 14, carrying approximately 50-60 passengers including many children and pregnant women. Thousands of tourists remain stranded due to the airport closure.
This is a developing story, and more information will be provided as it becomes available.
