South Korean military confirmed on Tuesday that a North Korean rocket, intended to deploy the country's second spy satellite, exploded shortly after liftoff on Monday. The incident marked another setback for North Korean leader Kim Jong Un's ambitions to expand his country's space program and monitor its enemies more effectively.
According to South Korean Joint Chiefs of Staff, the military patrol ship stationed off the northwestern coast of South Korea captured footage of the explosion. The video showed a bright flash in mid-air, indicating that the rocket had disintegrated shortly after takeoff from North Korea's Tongchang-ri space center.
North Korean state media reported that an unspecified engine problem during the first stage of flight was responsible for the explosion. However, South Korean officials and international experts remain skeptical of this explanation, as North Korea has a history of blaming technical issues for failed launches while continuing to develop its nuclear weapons program.
Pyongyang's previous attempts to launch spy satellites have been met with condemnation from the international community, including the United States, Japan, and South Korea. These countries view North Korean satellite launches as a violation of U.N. Security Council resolutions that prohibit North Korea from conducting ballistic missile tests.
Despite these challenges, Kim Jong Un has made deploying a fleet of spy satellites one of his latest military ambitions, believing that such capabilities would increase his country's ability to monitor and target its enemies. After placing its first spy satellite into orbit last November, North Korea announced plans to launch three more before the end of 2024.
The failed launch on Monday came just days after leaders from South Korea, China, and Japan held their first trilateral summit in Seoul since 2018. The meeting was intended to address regional security issues and strengthen diplomatic ties among the three countries. However, North Korea's provocative actions may complicate efforts to improve relations in the region.
The international community is closely monitoring North Korea's response to the failed launch and any potential retaliation against South Korea or other neighboring countries. The United States has condemned the launch as a violation of U.N. Security Council resolutions and a threat to regional stability.