Post Office Horizon Scandal: Over 700 Convicted, Fewer Than 100 Exonerated

Fewer than 100 people have had their convictions quashed in the Post Office Horizon scandal.
Post Office Horizon scandal involved more than 700 branch managers who were convicted of false accounting, theft and fraud based on faulty software.
Post Office Horizon Scandal: Over 700 Convicted, Fewer Than 100 Exonerated

The Post Office Horizon scandal involved more than 700 branch managers who were convicted of false accounting, theft and fraud based on faulty software. Fewer than 100 people have had their convictions quashed in the Post Office Horizon scandal. The prime minister has said that the government is reviewing options to clear the names of hundreds of sub-postmasters convicted in the Post Office Horizon scandal, including stripping the Post Office of its role in appeals and bringing cases against it.



Confidence

100%

No Doubts Found At Time Of Publication

Sources

72%

  • Unique Points
    • The Post Office Horizon scandal involved more than 700 branch managers who were convicted of false accounting, theft and fraud based on faulty software.
    • Fewer than 100 people have had their convictions quashed in the Post Office Horizon scandal.
    • Rishi Sunak has said that the government is reviewing options to clear the names of hundreds of sub-postmasters convicted in the Post Office Horizon scandal, including stripping the Post Office of its role in appeals and bringing cases against it.
  • Accuracy
    No Contradictions at Time Of Publication
  • Deception (50%)
    The article is deceptive in several ways. Firstly, it states that the Post Office Horizon scandal was an appalling miscarriage of justice when there are many who believe it was a deliberate attempt to target and ruin sub-postmasters by the government. Secondly, the article implies that all those convicted could be exonerated or stripped of their roles in prosecutions but fails to mention that some have already been cleared and others may not be able to clear their names due to time limits on appeals. Thirdly, it suggests that there is a need for extra resources and more judges' time if the Crown Prosecution Service were to step into the Post Office's role in appeals but fails to mention any potential negative consequences of this decision such as delays in other cases or increased costs. Lastly, it presents an emotional appeal from one victim without providing context on how many others have been affected by this scandal.
    • The article states that the Post Office Horizon scandal was an appalling miscarriage of justice but fails to provide any evidence for this claim.
    • It suggests that all those convicted could be exonerated or stripped of their roles in prosecutions, but it does not mention how many have already been cleared and others may not be able to clear their names due to time limits on appeals.
  • Fallacies (85%)
    The article contains several examples of logical fallacies. The author uses an appeal to authority by stating that the Post Office Horizon scandal was a miscarriage of justice without providing any evidence or reasoning for this claim. Additionally, the author quotes Rishi Sunak as saying that it is right to find every way possible to make things right for those who were wrongfully treated at the time, which could be interpreted as an appeal to emotion rather than logic. The article also contains a false dilemma by stating that either all victims of the scandal should have their convictions overturned or the Post Office should be stripped of its role in appeals, when there may be other options available. Finally, the author uses inflammatory rhetoric by describing Lee Castleton's life as ruined and his treatment as a war.
    • The author states that Rishi Sunak considers measures to clear all victims of the Post Office Horizon scandal without providing any evidence or reasoning for this claim. This is an example of an appeal to authority fallacy.
    • The author quotes Rishi Sunak as saying that it is right to find every way possible to make things right for those who were wrongfully treated at the time, which could be interpreted as an appeal to emotion rather than logic. This is a potential example of a slippery slope fallacy.
    • The article contains a false dilemma by stating that either all victims of the scandal should have their convictions overturned or the Post Office should be stripped of its role in appeals, when there may be other options available. This could be interpreted as an example of a black-or-white thinking fallacy.
    • The author uses inflammatory rhetoric by describing Lee Castleton's life as ruined and his treatment as a war. This is an example of hyperbole.
  • Bias (85%)
    The author demonstrates bias by using language that depicts the Post Office as extreme or unreasonable. The article states 'appalling miscarriage of justice' and 'wrongfully treated'. These phrases are used to elicit an emotional response from readers rather than providing a neutral description of events.
    • an appalling miscarriage of justice
      • so wrongfully treated at the time
      • Site Conflicts Of Interest (50%)
        The author has a conflict of interest with the Post Office scandal as they are reporting on measures taken by Rishi Sunak to clear all victims. The article also mentions several individuals and organizations that have been involved in the scandal, including Stephen Parkinson (Director of Public Prosecutions), Sir Bob Neill (Chairman, Justice Select Committee), and the Crown Prosecution Service (CPS). Additionally, there is a mention of perjury and perverting the course of justice as well as an investigation into Post Office fraud offenses by the Metropolitan Police. The article also mentions individuals who have been wrongfully convicted for false accounting such as Jo Hamilton.
        • Crown Prosecution Service (CPS)
          • Rishi Sunak considers measures to clear all victims
            • Sir Bob Neill (Chairman, Justice Select Committee)
              • Stephen Parkinson (Director of Public Prosecutions)
              • Author Conflicts Of Interest (50%)
                The author has conflicts of interest on the topics of Post Office scandal and Rishi Sunak. The article mentions that Mr. Sunak is considering measures to clear all victims of wrongful convictions in the Post Office Horizon scandal.

                71%

                • Unique Points
                  • The Post Office Horizon scandal involved more than 700 branch managers who were convicted of false accounting, theft and fraud based on faulty software.
                  • Fewer than 100 people have had their convictions quashed in the Post Office Horizon scandal.
                  • Rishi Sunak has said that the government is reviewing options to clear the names of hundreds of sub-postmasters convicted in the Post Office Horizon scandal, including stripping the Post Office of its role in appeals and bringing cases against it.
                • Accuracy
                  No Contradictions at Time Of Publication
                • Deception (50%)
                  The article is deceptive in several ways. Firstly, it states that the Post Office wrongfully convicted its employees because of faulty software but fails to mention that the software was developed and operated by Fujitsu Services. This omission implies that the Post Office is solely responsible for the convictions when in fact Fujitsu also played a role. Secondly, it quotes Prime Minister Rishi Sunak calling the case an appalling miscarriage of justice but fails to mention that he has previously defended Fujitsu's involvement in the scandal. This omission implies that Sunak is impartial when in fact his statements suggest bias towards Fujitsu. Thirdly, it states that 50 new potential victims have come forward after watching the TV series Mr Bates vs the Post Office but fails to mention that this number includes individuals who were already aware of their wrongful convictions before watching the show. This omission implies that the TV series is responsible for bringing these individuals forward when in fact they may have been aware of their situation all along.
                  • The article quotes Prime Minister Rishi Sunak calling the case an appalling miscarriage of justice but fails to mention his previous defense of Fujitsu's role in the scandal
                  • The article states that 50 new potential victims have come forward after watching Mr Bates vs the Post Office but fails to mention that some were already aware of their wrongful convictions beforehand
                  • The article states that Fujitsu developed and operated Horizon software but fails to mention its involvement in the scandal
                • Fallacies (80%)
                  The article contains several examples of informal fallacies. The author uses inflammatory rhetoric when describing the Post Office scandal as an 'appalling miscarriage of justice' and a 'most widespread miscarriage of justice'. They also use appeals to authority by citing Prime Minister Rishi Sunak's statement on the matter. Additionally, there are several examples of dichotomous depictions in the article, such as when it describes sub-postmasters who were accused of wrongdoing and those who were found guilty as 'innocent'. The author also uses an example of a false dilemma by stating that victims have been either compensated or not. Overall, while there are no formal fallacies present in the article, the use of informal fallacies weakens its credibility.
                  • The Post Office scandal is described as an 'appalling miscarriage of justice' and a 'most widespread miscarriage of justice'
                  • Prime Minister Rishi Sunak is quoted as saying that the case was an appalling miscarriage of justice
                  • Sub-postmasters who were accused of wrongdoing are described as innocent, while those found guilty are not compensated
                  • The article presents a false dilemma by stating that victims have been either compensated or not
                • Bias (85%)
                  The article is biased towards the victims of the Post Office scandal and their fight for justice. The author uses language that dehumanizes those who wrongfully accused sub-postmasters, such as calling them 'victims' and saying they were 'wrongly convicted'. Additionally, the author quotes a lawyer representing claimants in civil proceedings against the Post Office, which could be seen as an attempt to sway public opinion. The article also mentions that 50 new potential victims have come forward after watching a TV series about the scandal, further emphasizing its impact on those affected.
                  • The article quotes a lawyer representing claimants in civil proceedings against the Post Office, potentially swaying public opinion.
                    • The author uses language such as 'victims' and 'wrongly convicted', which dehumanizes those who were accused of wrongdoing.
                    • Site Conflicts Of Interest (50%)
                      The article discusses the ongoing investigation into potential fraud in the Post Office scandal. The author has a clear financial interest in this topic as they are reporting on it for Time Magazine.
                      • Author Conflicts Of Interest (0%)
                        None Found At Time Of Publication

                      69%

                      • Unique Points
                        • The UK PM, Rishi Sunak, has reviewed the compensation process for a historic accounting scandal involving faulty IT system Horizon that wrongly accused hundreds of sub-postmasters of fraud.
                        • Many sub-postmasters affected by the scandal are British Indians.
                        • Dozens more people have sought legal help after a hard-hitting ITV drama series brought the issue back into focus.
                      • Accuracy
                        No Contradictions at Time Of Publication
                      • Deception (50%)
                        The article is deceptive in several ways. Firstly, it states that the government has paid out millions of pounds to sub-postmasters who were wrongfully accused and convicted of fraud. However, this statement is misleading because not all sub-postmasters have been exonerated or compensated for their wrongful convictions. The article also mentions a real-life drama series that has brought the issue back into focus again, but it does not disclose any sources for this information. Additionally, the article quotes Lord Justice Timothy Holroyde from a ruling in 2019 without providing context or clarification on what was ruled and how it relates to the current situation.
                        • The statement 'the government has paid out millions of pounds to sub-postmasters who were wrongfully accused and convicted of fraud' is misleading because not all sub-postmasters have been exonerated or compensated for their wrongful convictions.
                      • Fallacies (70%)
                        The article contains several fallacies. The author uses an appeal to authority by stating that the government is reviewing the compensation process and will pay out millions in compensation to those affected. However, this statement does not provide any evidence or details about how the government plans to speed up the process of overturning wrongful convictions and providing compensations. Additionally, there are several instances where inflammatory rhetoric is used by stating that the issue has been brought back into focus again with a hard-hitting real-life drama series and that it's an appalling miscarriage of justice for everyone affected. The author also uses dichotomous depiction when describing the faulty accounting system as dating back to the late 1990s, which implies that everything before this time was perfect. Finally, there are several instances where informal fallacies such as anecdotal evidence and emotional appeals are used by stating that Seema Biswas had her conviction quashed alongside Vijay Parekh and Misra took over her post office in Surrey in 2005 when she was pregnant. These examples do not provide any evidence or details about the case, but rather rely on personal stories to make a point.
                        • The government is reviewing the compensation process
                        • Obviously it's something that happened in the '90s
                        • Seema Biswas had her conviction quashed alongside Vijay Parekh and Misra took over her post office in Surrey in 2005 when she was pregnant.
                      • Bias (85%)
                        The article contains examples of religious bias and monetary bias. The author uses language that dehumanizes sub-postmasters who were wrongly accused of fraud by calling them 'sub-postmasters' instead of using their names or titles. Additionally, the author mentions that many affected individuals are British Indians which could be seen as a form of religious bias.
                        • The issue has been brought back into focus again with a hard-hitting real-life drama series 'Mr Bates Vs The Post Office', which aired in the UK this month,
                        • Site Conflicts Of Interest (50%)
                          The article discusses the Post Office scandal and its impact on British Indians. The author has a personal connection to this topic as they mention their own experience with the Horizon accounting system.
                          • Dozens more impacted by the faulty accounting system have since sought legal help, adding to the already over 700 sub-postmasters impacted by the scandal.
                          • Author Conflicts Of Interest (0%)
                            None Found At Time Of Publication