South Carolina Governor Henry McMaster recently signed a law banning gender-affirming care for transgender minors, making it the 25th state to restrict or ban such care. The new legislation bars health professionals from performing gender-transition surgeries, prescribing puberty blockers and overseeing hormone treatments for patients under 18. School principals or vice principals are required to notify parents if a child wants to use a name other than their legal one or pronouns that do not match their sex assigned at birth. The law takes effect immediately, and violations may result in disciplinary action by the appropriate licensing board.
The ban on gender-affirming care for transgender minors has been met with criticism from various organizations, including the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) of South Carolina. Jace Woodrum, the executive director of the ACLU of South Carolina, stated that “the governor cares about limited government and personal freedom only when it suits him.” The organization is gathering resources to help families find any help they might need outside of South Carolina and most of the Southeast, which have similar bans. Cristina Picozzi, executive director of the Harriet Hancock Center, an LGBTQ advocacy nonprofit, reassured that no law can change the fact that transgender individuals are worthy of dignity, equality, joy, and respect.
The ban on gender-affirming care for transgender minors is a significant step backward in supporting the mental and physical health of these individuals. Research has shown that transgender youth and adults are prone to stress, depression, and suicidal behavior when forced to live as the sex they were assigned at birth. Supporters of the ban argue that such care can be irreversible, but major medical associations agree that it is appropriate for gender dysphoria, a psychological distress that may result when a person's gender identity and sex assigned at birth do not align.
The new law also requires school officials to notify parents if their child wants to use a name other than their legal one or pronouns that do not match their sex assigned at birth. This requirement has raised concerns about the potential for increased bullying and harassment of transgender students in South Carolina schools.
South Carolina joins 24 other states that have passed laws restricting or banning gender-affirming care for minors. The American Psychological Association, the American Academy of Pediatrics, and the World Professional Association for Transgender Health all support gender-affirmative care as evidence-based and essential to improving mental health outcomes for transgender individuals.
The debate over gender-affirming care is a complex issue with valid concerns on both sides. It is crucial that we approach this topic with an open mind, respect for all individuals involved, and a commitment to ensuring the best possible outcomes for transgender youth and adults.