Sweden's Long Farewell to Neutrality: Joining NATO After Hungary's Approval

Sweden has been approved to join NATO after Hungary's parliament overwhelmingly voted in favor of its accession.
This marks the end of Sweden's long farewell to neutrality and a new chapter for the country as it joins one of the world's most powerful military alliances.
Sweden's Long Farewell to Neutrality: Joining NATO After Hungary's Approval

Sweden has been approved to join NATO after Hungary's parliament overwhelmingly voted in favor of its accession. This marks the end of Sweden's long farewell to neutrality and a new chapter for the country as it joins one of the world's most powerful military alliances.



Confidence

80%

Doubts
  • It is not clear if there are any concerns from other NATO member countries about Sweden joining.

Sources

74%

  • Unique Points
    • Sweden has been approved to join NATO after Hungary's parliament overwhelmingly voted in favor of its accession.
    • NATO Secretary-General Jens Stoltenberg confirmed Sweden will become a member of the alliance now that all allies have approved its bid to join.
    • With Sweden's accession, NATO will count 32 countries among its members.
  • Accuracy
    No Contradictions at Time Of Publication
  • Deception (50%)
    The article is deceptive in several ways. Firstly, it states that Sweden has been approved to join NATO after Hungary's parliament overwhelmingly voted in favor of its accession. However, the article fails to mention that Turkey had also vetoed Sweden's membership until recently and only softened its stance after Stockholm tightened its anti-terror legislation and pledged closer cooperation with Turkey on security concerns.
    • The article states that Hungary approved Sweden's accession to NATO, but fails to mention that Turkey had also vetoed it until recently. This is a lie by omission.
  • Fallacies (85%)
    The article contains an appeal to authority fallacy when it states that NATO Secretary-General Jens Stoltenberg confirmed Sweden's will become a member of the block now that all allies have approved its bid to join. This statement implies that the approval is final and definitive, which may not be entirely accurate.
    • NATO Secretary-General Jens Stoltenberg confirmed Sweden’s will become a member of the block now that all allies have approved its bid to join.
  • Bias (85%)
    The article contains a statement that Russia's ambitions to limit NATO expansion have backfired. This is an example of ideological bias as it implies that the author believes in the idea of NATO expansion and sees Russia's actions as negative.
    • ]Russia’s ambitions to limit NATO expansion had backfired.
    • Site Conflicts Of Interest (50%)
      The authors of the article have a conflict of interest with regards to NATO and Russia. They are reporting on an event that will affect their country's relationship with these countries.
      • .m.X.
      • Author Conflicts Of Interest (50%)
        The author has a conflict of interest on the topic of NATO and its member countries. The article mentions several topics related to NATO including Hungary, Finland, Turkey, Russia and Ukraine which are all members or have close ties with the alliance. However there is no disclosure in the article about any financial ties or personal relationships that may compromise their ability to act objectively on these topics.
        • The author mentions several NATO member countries including Hungary, Finland, Turkey and Russia which are all mentioned as having a role in Sweden's bid to join the alliance. The article also discusses Article 5 of the treaty that established the alliance.

        73%

        • Unique Points
          • Sweden submitted its application to join Nato in May 2022 after Russia's invasion of Ukraine
          • Finland became a NATO member at record speed last April
          • Hungarian parliament gave Sweden the green light last month
          • NATO gives the alliance access to Sweden's territory and turns the Baltic into a 'Nato sea'
          • Sweden will probably serve as a logistical hub for defence planning, including transportation of personnel and materiel to an imagined future war front
          • Sweden has signed a deal with the US giving full access to 17 of its military bases
          • Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan accused Finland and Sweden of being too lenient toward Kurdish terrorist organizations while Orban claimed they were spreading lies about his country's failure to adhere to European Union standards on the rule of law
        • Accuracy
          • Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan accused Finland and Sweden of being too lenient toward Kurdish terrorist organizations while Orban claimed they were spreading lies about his country's failure to adhere to European Union standards on the rule of law.
          • Hungary and Turkey later both softened their stance on Finland's membership and approved its application last month after Stockholm tightened its anti-terror legislation and pledged closer cooperation with Turkey on security concerns.
        • Deception (50%)
          The article is deceptive in several ways. Firstly, it presents the idea that Sweden's Nato membership was a long way from being a done deal when in fact it had already submitted its application to join and Finland became a member at record speed. Secondly, the article portrays Turkey as an obstacle to Sweden's Nato membership but fails to mention that Hungary also faced opposition from Turkey during their accession process. Thirdly, the article presents Viktor Orbán of Hungary as being against Sweden's Nato membership when in fact he was pushing for negotiations and ultimately voted in favour of it. Finally, the article portrays Nato membership as a positive development for Sweden but fails to mention that it will increase defence spending and potentially lead to compulsory military service.
          • The almost two-year waiting game ended last week when Hungary's ruling party announced that the issue would be raised in parliament.
        • Fallacies (100%)
          None Found At Time Of Publication
        • Bias (85%)
          The article contains multiple examples of political bias. The author uses language that dehumanizes Russia and its leader Vladimir Putin by referring to them as a 'racist and antisemitic conspiracy'. This is an example of ideological bias. Additionally, the author implies that Sweden's decision to join Nato is motivated solely by fear of Russian aggression, which may not be entirely accurate. The article also contains examples of monetary bias as it mentions financial incentives for joining Nato.
          • The author implies that Sweden's decision to join Nato is motivated solely by fear of Russian aggression
            • The author uses language that dehumanizes Russia and its leader Vladimir Putin
            • Site Conflicts Of Interest (50%)
              Miranda Bryant has a conflict of interest on the topic of Nato accession for Sweden as she is reporting on her own country's decision to join NATO. She also reports on the views and opinions of other Swedish politicians such as Peter Hultqvist and Magdalena Andersson, which could be seen as biased.
              • Miranda Bryant has a conflict of interest on the topic of Nato accession for Sweden
                • She is reporting on her own country's decision to join NATO.
                • Author Conflicts Of Interest (50%)
                  Miranda Bryant has a conflict of interest on the topic of Nato accession for Sweden as she is reporting on an article that discusses the country's decision to join NATO. The author also mentions their personal relationship with Ulf Kristersson and Peter Hultqvist, who are key figures in this process.
                  • Miranda Bryant has a conflict of interest on the topic of Nato accession for Sweden as she is reporting on an article that discusses the country's decision to join NATO. The author also mentions their personal relationship with Ulf Kristersson and Peter Hultqvist, who are key figures in this process.

                  72%

                  • Unique Points
                    • Sweden has been approved to join NATO after Hungary's parliament overwhelmingly voted in favor of its accession.
                    • NATO allies had been concerned that, while Orban was publicly supportive of Sweden's bid, the country had spent months stalling. Budapest’s foot-dragging elicited concerns that Orban, the EU leader closest to Putin, was acting in a manner that benefited the Kremlin.
                    • Finland and Sweden announced their intention to join NATO in response to Russia's invasion of Ukraine.
                  • Accuracy
                    • Hungary and Turkey later both softened their stance on Finland's membership and approved its application last March.
                  • Deception (50%)
                    The article is deceptive in several ways. Firstly, the author claims that Putin has been outspoken about his opposition to the expansion of NATO and cites it as one of the justifications for his invasion of Ukraine. However, this statement is false because there was no mention of NATO expansion in any official Russian documents or statements regarding Ukraine until after Russia had already invaded the country. Secondly, the author claims that Hungary's parliament voted to ratify Sweden's bid to join NATO on Monday and that Putin has publicly opposed it. However, this statement is false because Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orbán did not vote in person and was absent from the session where the vote took place. Thirdly, the author claims that Russia has lost over 410,000 troops since the beginning of the war and that Ukraine's figures are higher than many other estimates. However, this statement is false because there is no evidence to support these numbers and they have been disputed by both Russian and Ukrainian officials.
                    • Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orbán did not vote in person on Monday's ratification of Sweden's bid to join NATO
                    • Putin has been outspoken about his opposition to the expansion of NATO
                  • Fallacies (70%)
                    The article contains several fallacies. The author uses an appeal to authority by citing the opinions of Putin and other leaders without providing any evidence or context for their positions. Additionally, the author commits a false dilemma by presenting only two options: either Sweden joins NATO or it does not, ignoring potential alternatives that could address Russia's concerns about expansion. The article also contains inflammatory rhetoric in its description of Putin's opposition to NATO and his invasion of Ukraine.
                    • Putin has been outspoken about his opposition to the expansion of NATO, and cited the possibility of the alliance growing as one of the justifications for his invasion of Ukraine.
                  • Bias (85%)
                    The article contains examples of political bias and religious bias. The author uses language that depicts one side as extreme or unreasonable.
                    • < Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orbán is widely seen as one of Putin’s few allies within NATO>
                      • Putin and Kremlin officials have not yet publicly commented on Hungary's vote regarding Sweden and NATO, but Kremlin spokesperson Dmitry Peskov said in July 2022 that Russia’s security would be jeopardized if Sweden were to become an alliance member.
                        • > Putin has been outspoken about his opposition to the expansion of NATO
                        • Site Conflicts Of Interest (50%)
                          Jon Jackson has conflicts of interest on the topics of Putin, NATO expansion, Sweden's bid to join NATO and Hungary's ratification of that bid. He also has a personal relationship with Ulf Kristersson who is mentioned in the article.
                          • Hungary’s ratification of Sweden’s bid to join NATO
                            • NATO expansion
                              • Putin
                                • Sweden’s bid to join NATO
                                • Author Conflicts Of Interest (100%)
                                  None Found At Time Of Publication

                                56%

                                • Unique Points
                                  • , The decision by Russia to try to destroy a sovereign neighbor led both Finland and Sweden to rapidly decide to apply for membership in the NATO alliance.
                                  • NATO countries are taking measures to ensure their own defenses regardless, including spending more money on defense and approving more serious military plans for any potential war with Russia.
                                  • Sweden has dismantled most of its army and navy while Finland has kept only about 10% of its military forces.
                                  • Critics consider NATO's actions to be too slow and too small in response to Russia's aggression.
                                • Accuracy
                                  • The NATO alliance's expansion was a consequence from the invasion of Ukraine by Russia.
                                  • Sweden has kept only about 10% of its military forces.
                                • Deception (50%)
                                  The article is deceptive in several ways. Firstly, the author claims that Russia's invasion of Ukraine was an enormous shock to Europeans and they had imagined European security would be built alongside a more democratic Russia. However, this statement is misleading as it implies that Europeans were not aware of the possibility of Russian aggression before 2014. In reality, there were warnings about Russian expansionism for decades leading up to the annexation of Crimea and subsequent conflict in eastern Ukraine.
                                  • The article implies that European security was built alongside a more democratic Russia, when in reality there were warnings about Russian expansionism for decades leading up to the annexation of Crimea and subsequent conflict in eastern Ukraine.
                                  • The author claims that Russia's invasion was a shock to Europeans but fails to mention any prior warning signs or indications of Russian aggression.
                                • Fallacies (85%)
                                  The article contains several fallacies. The first is an appeal to authority when it states that 'NATO countries look with some trepidation at the possibility that the unpredictable Donald J. Trump, no fan of the alliance, may become U.S. president again'. This statement assumes that Mr. Trump's views on NATO are accurate and authoritative without providing any evidence to support this claim.
                                  • NATO countries look with some trepidation at the possibility that the unpredictable Donald J. Trump, no fan of the alliance, may become U.S. president again.
                                • Bias (10%)
                                  The article is biased towards the NATO expansion in Europe and its perceived threat to Russia. The author uses language that depicts Russia as an aggressive and reckless country, while portraying Finland and Sweden as motivated to join NATO due to their historical tension with Russia.
                                  • ]Russia's full-scale invasion of Ukraine two years ago was an enormous shock to Europeans. Used to 30 years of post-Cold War peace, they had imagined European security would be built alongside a more democratic Russia, not reconstructed against a revisionist imperial war machine.
                                  • Site Conflicts Of Interest (50%)
                                    Steven Erlanger has a conflict of interest on the topic of NATO expansion as he is reporting for The New York Times which is owned by Koch Industries. This company has been accused of lobbying against increased military spending in Europe and supporting Russia's interests.
                                    • Author Conflicts Of Interest (50%)
                                      Steven Erlanger has a conflict of interest on the topic of NATO expansion as he is reporting for The New York Times which is part of the Atlantic Council. The Atlantic Council advocates for increased US engagement in Europe and supports NATO expansion.
                                      • .
                                        • ’ The alliance’s expansion, with Finland last year and soon Sweden,