UK Labour Party leader, Keir Starmer, faced a significant challenge to his leadership as a rebellion within his party led to the resignation of 10 Labour MPs, including eight shadow ministers and two parliamentary private secretaries. This rebellion was sparked by Starmer's refusal to back a vote for an immediate ceasefire in Gaza.
The most high-profile resignation was that of Jess Phillips, the domestic violence and safeguarding secretary. Other notable resignations included Labour MP and shadow minister for women and equities, Yasmin Qureshi, and MP Afzal Khan from Manchester Gorton, who resigned from his post as shadow minister for exports.
The vote in question was a divisive amendment calling for an immediate ceasefire in Gaza. This amendment was defeated by 293 votes to 168. Starmer's position called for longer 'humanitarian pauses' rather than an immediate ceasefire. The Scottish National Party (SNP) also put forth a motion seeking the release of Israeli prisoners, an end to the Gaza siege, and an immediate ceasefire. This motion, too, was defeated.
The conflict in Gaza began after an attack by Hamas-led terrorists on Israel on October 7, which resulted in over 1,200 deaths and the kidnapping of some 240 people. This led Israel to declare war with the aim of toppling the Hamas regime in Gaza. The conflict has also seen Israel launch a ground offensive against Hamas in Gaza.
Despite the internal conflict within the Labour Party, recent polls indicate an extended lead for the party over the Tories. However, the vote on the Gaza ceasefire has raised safety concerns among MPs.