During the annual Muslim pilgrimage to Mecca, known as Hajj, at least 1,658 people have died due to extreme heat and other conditions. The majority of the fatalities were unregistered pilgrims who did not have access to essential amenities and emergency services.
According to various reports from reliable sources such as CNN, ABC News, NDTV, and Yahoo News, at least 460 people have died in total during this year's Hajj pilgrimage. Many of these deaths were due to heatstroke and other conditions caused by temperatures reaching up to 49 degrees Celsius (120 degrees Fahrenheit).
Performing Hajj is one of the five pillars of Islam, and it requires every Muslim who is physically and financially able to make the journey to Mecca at least once in their life. However, this year's pilgrimage was particularly challenging due to extreme heat conditions.
Egypt has reported the highest number of fatalities with around 600 deaths, followed by Indonesia (183), Jordan (68), Tunisia (35), India (98), and Malaysia, Pakistan, Iran, and Senegal reporting smaller numbers. Egyptian President Abdel Fattah El-Sisi has ordered an investigation into the deaths of Egyptian pilgrims.
Many unregistered pilgrims faced difficulties accessing essential amenities such as air-conditioned tents and bus transfers between holy sites, which are provided to authorized worshippers. This lack of access to basic necessities made it difficult for these individuals to cope with the extreme heat conditions, leading to numerous fatalities.
The Egyptian government has stated that there are large numbers of Egyptian citizens who are not registered in hajj databases, making search efforts for missing people and their relatives more complicated. Authorities have urged pilgrims to register before embarking on the journey and have warned against traveling without proper documentation.
Despite the challenges faced during this year's Hajj pilgrimage, millions of Muslims from around the world continue to make the journey as a testament to their faith and commitment to their religious beliefs.