Uncovering the Past: Identification of WWI Veteran C.L. Daniel as a Victim of the 1921 Tulsa Race Massacre

Tulsa, Oklahoma United States of America
C.L. Daniel identified as victim of 1921 Tulsa Race Massacre
Identification through DNA analysis and genealogical research using National Archives records
World War I veteran from Newnan, Georgia killed during massacre
Uncovering the Past: Identification of WWI Veteran C.L. Daniel as a Victim of the 1921 Tulsa Race Massacre

In the summer of 1921, a tragic event unfolded in Tulsa, Oklahoma that left a deep scar on the city's history. The Tulsa Race Massacre claimed the lives of hundreds of Black residents and destroyed their community, known as Greenwood or Black Wall Street. Recently, progress has been made in identifying one of the victims through a meticulous investigation led by the City of Tulsa.

On July 12, 2024, Mayor G.T. Bynum held a press conference to announce the identification of C.L. Daniel as the first victim from the mass graves discovered in Oaklawn Cemetery five years ago.

C.L. Daniel was a World War I U.S Army veteran who had traveled from Newnan, Georgia to Tulsa with plans to return home when he was tragically killed during the race massacre in 1921.

The identification of C.L. Daniel came about through a combination of DNA analysis and genealogical research using records from the National Archives. His remains were exhumed from Oaklawn Cemetery and sent to Intermountain Forensics for analysis, which led to the discovery of his family's connection to him.

The identification of C.L. Daniel marks a significant step forward in the ongoing effort to identify and honor the victims of this tragic event in Tulsa's history.

This is just one story from the 1921 Tulsa Race Massacre, which left hundreds dead and thousands displaced. The City of Tulsa continues its investigation to identify other victims and provide them with a proper burial.



Confidence

100%

No Doubts Found At Time Of Publication

Sources

100%

  • Unique Points
    • World War I veteran C.L. Daniel is the first identified victim of the 1921 Tulsa Race Massacre
    • Daniel's remains were identified using DNA from his brothers and a letter from his mother’s attorney seeking veteran benefits
  • Accuracy
    No Contradictions at Time Of Publication
  • Deception (100%)
    None Found At Time Of Publication
  • Fallacies (100%)
    None Found At Time Of Publication
  • Bias (100%)
    None Found At Time Of Publication
  • Site Conflicts Of Interest (100%)
    None Found At Time Of Publication
  • Author Conflicts Of Interest (0%)
    None Found At Time Of Publication

100%

  • Unique Points
    • The first victim of the 1921 Tulsa race massacre has been identified as CL Daniel from Georgia.
    • His identification was made using DNA from descendants of his brothers by Intermountain Forensics.
    • The breakthrough for identifying Daniel came from a 1936 letter from his mother’s attorney seeking veteran’s benefits which provided evidence that he was killed in the massacre.
  • Accuracy
    No Contradictions at Time Of Publication
  • Deception (100%)
    None Found At Time Of Publication
  • Fallacies (100%)
    None Found At Time Of Publication
  • Bias (100%)
    None Found At Time Of Publication
  • Site Conflicts Of Interest (100%)
    None Found At Time Of Publication
  • Author Conflicts Of Interest (100%)
    None Found At Time Of Publication

100%

  • Unique Points
    • Mayor G.T. Bynum made an announcement about the 1921 graves investigation on July 12, 2024
    • City identified first victim since physical part of investigation began five years ago
    • Victim identified as C.L. Daniel, a World War I U.S. Army Veteran
    • C.L. Daniel's DNA matched Burial 3 from the 2021 excavation at Oaklawn Cemetery
  • Accuracy
    No Contradictions at Time Of Publication
  • Deception (100%)
    None Found At Time Of Publication
  • Fallacies (100%)
    None Found At Time Of Publication
  • Bias (100%)
    None Found At Time Of Publication
  • Site Conflicts Of Interest (100%)
    None Found At Time Of Publication
  • Author Conflicts Of Interest (100%)
    None Found At Time Of Publication

98%

  • Unique Points
    • C.L. Daniel, an Army veteran, was killed in the 1921 Tulsa Race Massacre.
    • C.L. Daniel is from Newnan, Ga., and was traveling back home when he was killed in Tulsa.
    • The investigation used DNA and genealogical analysis to identify C.L. Daniel.
  • Accuracy
    No Contradictions at Time Of Publication
  • Deception (100%)
    None Found At Time Of Publication
  • Fallacies (100%)
    None Found At Time Of Publication
  • Bias (100%)
    None Found At Time Of Publication
  • Site Conflicts Of Interest (100%)
    None Found At Time Of Publication
  • Author Conflicts Of Interest (100%)
    None Found At Time Of Publication

100%

  • Unique Points
    • C.L. Daniel, a World War I veteran, was identified as a victim of the 1921 Tulsa Race Massacre
    • Remains of C.L. Daniel were discovered in a mass grave in Oaklawn Cemetery during an excavation in 2021
    • C.L. Daniel’s family did not know where he had been buried for the last 103 years until his identification
  • Accuracy
    No Contradictions at Time Of Publication
  • Deception (100%)
    None Found At Time Of Publication
  • Fallacies (100%)
    None Found At Time Of Publication
  • Bias (100%)
    None Found At Time Of Publication
  • Site Conflicts Of Interest (100%)
    None Found At Time Of Publication
  • Author Conflicts Of Interest (100%)
    None Found At Time Of Publication